Product Info Summary
SKU: | PA1804 |
---|---|
Size: | 100 μg/vial |
Reactive Species: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host: | Rabbit |
Application: | Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, IHC-F, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-Paxillin/PXN Antibody Picoband®
SKU/Catalog Number
PA1804
Size
100 μg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-Paxillin/PXN Antibody catalog # PA1804. Tested in Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, IHC-F, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cite This Product
Anti-Paxillin/PXN Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # PA1804)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.01mg NaN3.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminal of human Paxillin, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences.
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Cross-reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins
Reactive Species
PA1804 is reactive to PXN in Human, Mouse, Rat
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Observed Molecular Weight
65 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
64505 MW
Background of Paxillin
PXN (Paxillin) is a signal transduction adaptor protein discovered in 1990 in the laboratory of Keith Burridge. Salgia et al. (1995) mapped the paxillin gene to 12q24 using fluorescence in situ hybridization.The C-terminal region of paxillin contains four LIM domains that target paxillin to focal adhesions, it is presumed through a direct association with the cytoplasmic tail of beta-integrin. The N-terminal region of paxillin is rich in protein–protein interaction sites. The proteins that bind to paxillin are diverse and include protein tyrosine kinases, such as Src and FAK, structural proteins, such as vinculin and actopaxin, and regulators of actin organization, such as COOL/PIX and PKL/GIT. Paxillin is tyrosine-phosphorylated by FAK and Src upon integrin engagement or growth factor stimulation, creating binding sites for the adapter protein Crk.The paxillin protein contains 4 LIM domains, a proline-rich domain containing a consensus SH3-binding site, and 3 potential SH2-binding sites. On Northern blots, paxillin was expressed as a 3.7-kb mRNA in all tissues tested.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
PA1804 is guaranteed for Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, IHC-F, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Human, By Heat
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Rat
Immunocytochemistry , 0.5-1μg/ml, Human
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5μg/ml, Human
Immunofluorescence, 5μg/ml, Human
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3μg/1x106 cells, Human
Positive Control
WB: human Hela whole cell, human 293T whole cell, human HepG2 whole cell, human HEL whole cell, rat brain tissue, mouse brain tissue
IHC: Human Lung Cancer tissue
IHC-F: Rat Kidney tissue
ICC/IF: PC-3 cell
ICC: Hela cell
IF: human breast cancer tissue
FCM: A549 cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
Click image to see more details
Figure 1. Western blot analysis of PXN using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: human Hela whole cell lysates,
Lane 2: human 293T whole cell lysates,
Lane 3: human HepG2 whole cell lysates,
Lane 4: human HEL whole cell lysates,
Lane 5: rat brain tissue lysates,
Lane 6: mouse brain tissue lysates.
After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-PXN antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # PA1804) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for PXN at approximately 65 kDa. The expected band size for PXN is at 65 kDa.
Click image to see more details
Figure 2. IHC analysis of PXN using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
PXN was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of Human Lung Cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1 μg/ml rabbit anti-PXN Antibody (PA1804) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 3. IHC analysis of PXN using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
PXN was detected in a frozen section of Rat Kidney tissue. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1 μg/ml rabbit anti-PXN Antibody (PA1804) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # SA1022) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 4. ICC analysis of PXN using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
PXN was detected in an immunocytochemical section of Hela cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 1 μg/ml rabbit anti-PXN Antibody (PA1804) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC)(Catalog # SA1022) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 5. IF analysis of PXN using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
PXN was detected in immunocytochemical section of PC-3 cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5μg/mL rabbit anti-PXN Antibody (PA1804) overnight at 4°C. DyLight®488 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1127) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Click image to see more details
Figure 6. Flow Cytometry analysis of A549 cells using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
Overlay histogram showing A549 cells stained with PA1804 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-PXN Antibody (PA1804, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Click image to see more details
Figure 7. IF analysis of PXN using anti-PXN antibody (PA1804).
PXN was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human breast cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 5 μg/mL rabbit anti-PXN Antibody (PA1804) overnight at 4°C. Biotin conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1003) was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Cy3 Conjugated Avidin (BA1037). The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For PXN (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
PXN
Full Name
Paxillin
Weight
64505 MW
Superfamily
paxillin family
Alternative Names
Paxillin;PXN; PXN paxillin paxillin|testicular tissue protein Li 134
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on PXN, check out the PXN Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for PXN: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-Paxillin/PXN Antibody Picoband® (PA1804)
Hello CJ!
PA1804 has been cited in 3 publications:
*The publications in this section are manually curated by our staff scientists. They may differ from Bioz's machine gathered results. Both are accurate. If you find a publication citing this product but is missing from this list, please let us know we will issue you a thank-you coupon.
Zhong S, Luo R, Wang X, Tang L, Wu J, Wang J, Huang R, Sun H, Huang N. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2014 Apr 1;116:553-60. Doi: 10.1016/J.Colsurfb.2014.01.030. Epub 2014 Jan 30. Effects Of Polydopamine Functionalized Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes O...
Liu Y, Zhu Z, Xiong Z, Zheng J, Hu Z, Qiu J. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014 Aug 15;7(9):5750-61. Ecollection 2014. Knockdown Of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor U Inhibits Growth And Motility Of Gastric Cancer Cells.
Zhu Z, Liu Y, Li K, Liu J, Wang H, Sun B, Xiong Z, Jiang H, Zheng J, Hu Z. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Aug;35(8):1901-10. Doi: 10.1093/Carcin/Bgu123. Epub 2014 May 29. Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor U (Ptpru) Is Required For Glioma Growth And Moti...
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Customer Q&As
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17 Customer Q&As for Anti-Paxillin/PXN Antibody Picoband®
Question
I see that the anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 works with IHC-P, what is the protocol used to produce the result images on the product page?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-03-20
Answer
You can find protocols for IHC-P on the "support/technical resources" section of our navigation menu. If you have any further questions, please send an email to [email protected]
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-03-20
Question
I was wanting to use your anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody for IHC-P for human cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia on frozen tissues, but I want to know if it has been validated for this particular application. Has this antibody been validated and is this antibody a good choice for human cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia identification?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-01-30
Answer
You can see on the product datasheet, PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody has been validated for IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC, WB on human, mouse, rat tissues. We have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in human cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia in IHC-frozen, you can get your next antibody for free.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-01-30
Question
Here is the WB image, lot number and protocol we used for cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia using anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804. Please let me know if you require anything else.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-01-23
Answer
Thank you very much for the data. Our lab team are working to resolve this as quickly as possible, and we appreciate your patience and understanding! You have provided everything we needed. Please let me know if there is anything you need in the meantime.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-01-23
Question
Will anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 work on feline WB with placenta?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-12-13
Answer
Our lab technicians have not tested anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 on feline. You can run a BLAST between feline and the immunogen sequence of anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 to see if they may cross-react. If the sequence homology is close, then you can perform a pilot test. Keep in mind that since we have not validated feline samples, this use of the antibody is not covered by our guarantee. However we have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in feline placenta in WB, you can get your next antibody for free.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-12-13
Question
We have observed staining in mouse liver. Are there any suggestions? Is anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody supposed to stain liver positively?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-12-13
Answer
From what I have seen in literature liver does express PXN. From what I have seen in Uniprot.org, PXN is expressed in fundus of stomach, placenta, fetal kidney, brain testis, cervix carcinoma, leukemic t-cell, cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia, liver, among other tissues. Regarding which tissues have PXN expression, here are a few articles citing expression in various tissues:
Brain, and Testis, Pubmed ID: 15489334
Cervix carcinoma, Pubmed ID: 16964243, 18220336, 18669648, 18691976, 20068231
Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia, Pubmed ID: 23186163
Fetal kidney, Pubmed ID: 17974005
Leukemic T-cell, Pubmed ID: 19690332
Liver, Pubmed ID: 24275569
Placenta, Pubmed ID: 9054445, 14702039
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-12-13
Question
We are currently using anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 for human tissue, and we are happy with the IHC-F results. The species of reactivity given in the datasheet says human, mouse, rat. Is it possible that the antibody can work on monkey tissues as well?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-09-25
Answer
The anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody (PA1804) has not been tested for cross reactivity specifically with monkey tissues, though there is a good chance of cross reactivity. We have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in monkey you can get your next antibody for free. Please contact me if I can help you with anything.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-09-25
Question
Thanks for helping with my inquiry over the phone. Here are the WB image, lot number and protocol we used for cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia using anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804. Let me know if you need anything else.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-09-12
Answer
We appreciate the data. You have provided everything we needed. Our lab team are working to resolve your inquiry as quickly as possible, and we appreciate your patience and understanding! Please let me know if there is anything you need in the meantime.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-09-12
Question
My question regarding product PA1804, anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody. I was wondering if it would be possible to conjugate this antibody with biotin. I would need it to be without BSA or sodium azide. I am planning on using a buffer exchange of sodium azide with PBS only. Would there be problems for me to conjugate the antibody and store it in -20 degrees in small aliquots?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-07-31
Answer
We do not advise storing this antibody with PBS buffer only in -20 degrees. If you want to store it in -20 degrees it is best to add some cryoprotectant like glycerol. If you want carrier free PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody, we can provide it to you in a special formula with trehalose and/or glycerol. These molecules will not interfere with conjugation chemistry and provide a good level of protection for the antibody from degradation. Please be sure to specify this in your purchase order.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-07-31
Question
Would PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody work on parafin embedded sections? If so, which fixation method do you recommend we use (PFA, paraformaldehyde, other)?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-05-28
Answer
You can see on the product datasheet, PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody as been validated on IHC-P. It is best to use PFA for fixation because it has better tissue penetration ability. PFA needs to be prepared fresh before use. Long term stored PFA turns into formalin, as the PFA molecules congregate and become formalin.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-05-28
Question
I am looking for using your anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody for cellular response to reactive oxygen species studies. Has this antibody been tested with western blotting on 293t cell lysate? We would like to see some validation images before ordering.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-02-15
Answer
I appreciate your inquiry. This PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody is tested on 293t cell lysate, hela cell lysate, mm231 cell lysate, lung cancer tissue, rat kidney tissue. It is guaranteed to work for IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC, WB in human, mouse, rat. Our Boster guarantee will cover your intended experiment even if the sample type has not been be directly tested.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-02-15
Question
Does anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 work for IHC-P with cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-09-25
Answer
According to the expression profile of cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia, PXN is highly expressed in cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia. So, it is likely that anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 will work for IHC-P with cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-09-25
Question
My lab would like to test anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 on human cervix carcinoma erythroleukemia for research purposes, then I may be interested in using anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 for diagnostic purposes as well. Is the antibody suitable for diagnostic purposes?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-07-16
Answer
The products we sell, including anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804, are only intended for research use. They would not be suitable for use in diagnostic work. If you have the means to develop a product into diagnostic use, and are interested in collaborating with us and develop our product into an IVD product, please contact us for more discussions.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-07-16
Question
We were happy with the WB result of your anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody. However we have observed positive staining in fundus of stomach cytoplasm using this antibody. Is that expected? Could you tell me where is PXN supposed to be expressed?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-07-13
Answer
Based on literature, fundus of stomach does express PXN. Generally PXN expresses in cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Regarding which tissues have PXN expression, here are a few articles citing expression in various tissues:
Brain, and Testis, Pubmed ID: 15489334
Cervix carcinoma, Pubmed ID: 16964243, 18220336, 18669648, 18691976, 20068231
Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia, Pubmed ID: 23186163
Fetal kidney, Pubmed ID: 17974005
Leukemic T-cell, Pubmed ID: 19690332
Liver, Pubmed ID: 24275569
Placenta, Pubmed ID: 9054445, 14702039
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-07-13
Question
Is there a BSA free version of anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 available?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2017-09-25
Answer
I appreciate your recent telephone inquiry. I can confirm that some lots of this anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody PA1804 are BSA free. For now, these lots are available and we can make a BSA free formula for you free of charge. It will take 3 extra days to prepare. If you require this antibody BSA free again in future, please do not hesitate to contact me and I will be pleased to check which lots we have in stock that are BSA free.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2017-09-25
Question
We have tried in the past anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody for IHC-F on fetal kidney in the past. I am using human, and We are going to use the antibody for IHC-P next. I am looking for examining fetal kidney as well as cervix carcinoma in our next experiment. Could give a recommendation on which antibody would work the best for IHC-P?
N. Brown
Verified customer
Asked: 2016-01-06
Answer
I took a look at the website and datasheets of our anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody and it appears that PA1804 has been tested on human in both IHC-F and IHC-P. Thus PA1804 should work for your application. Our Boster satisfaction guarantee will cover this product for IHC-P in human even if the specific tissue type has not been validated. We do have a comprehensive range of products for IHC-P detection and you can check out our website bosterbio.com to find out more information about them.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2016-01-06
Question
Is this PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody reactive to the isotypes of PXN?
A. Li
Verified customer
Asked: 2015-04-13
Answer
The immunogen of PA1804 anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody is A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminal of human Paxillin(456-472aa HEKDGKAYCRKDYFDMF), identical to the related mouse and rat sequences. Could you tell me which isotype you are interested in so I can help see if the immunogen is part of this isotype?
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2015-04-13
Question
Is a blocking peptide available for product anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody (PA1804)?
J. Lewis
Verified customer
Asked: 2013-08-21
Answer
We do provide the blocking peptide for product anti-Paxillin/PXN antibody (PA1804). If you would like to place an order for it please contact [email protected] and make a special request.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2013-08-21