Product Info Summary
SKU: | A09276-3 |
---|---|
Size: | 100 µg/vial |
Reactive Species: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host: | Rabbit |
Application: | ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-NDUFA4 Antibody Picoband®
SKU/Catalog Number
A09276-3
Size
100 µg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-NDUFA4 Antibody Picoband® catalog # A09276-3. Tested in ELISA, IF, IHC, ICC, WB, Flow Cytometry applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Cite This Product
Anti-NDUFA4 Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # A09276-3)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Immunogen
E.coli-derived human NDUFA4 recombinant protein (Position: M1-F81).
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Cross-reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
Reactive Species
A09276-3 is reactive to NDUFA4 in Human, Mouse, Rat
Reconstitution
Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 µg/ml.
Observed Molecular Weight
12 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
17081 MW
Background of NDUFA4
NDUFA4, mitochondrial complex associated is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFA4 gene. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the complex I 9kDa subunit family. Mammalian complex I of mitochondrial respiratory chain is composed of 45 different subunits. This protein has NADH dehydrogenase activity and oxidoreductase activity. It transfers electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
A09276-3 is guaranteed for ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Western blot, 0.25-0.5 μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5 μg/ml, Human
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5 μg/ml, Human
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3 μg/1x106 cells, Human
ELISA, 0.1-0.5 μg/ml, -
Positive Control
WB: human T98G whole cell, human HepG2 whole cell, human PC-3 whole cell, rat heart tissue, mouse heart tissue
IHC: human lung cancer tissue, human rectum adenocarcinoma tissue, human tonsil tissue
ICC/IF: U2OS cell
FCM: K562 cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
Click image to see more details
Figure 1. Western blot analysis of NDUFA4 using anti-NDUFA4 antibody (A09276-3).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: human T98G whole cell lysates,
Lane 2: human HepG2 whole cell lysates,
Lane 3: human PC-3 whole cell lysates,
Lane 4: rat heart tissue lysates,
Lane 5: mouse heart tissue lysates.
After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-NDUFA4 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A09276-3) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for NDUFA4 at approximately 12 kDa. The expected band size for NDUFA4 is at 9 kDa.
Click image to see more details
Figure 2. IHC analysis of NDUFA4 using anti-NDUFA4 antibody (A09276-3).
NDUFA4 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human lung cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-NDUFA4 Antibody (A09276-3) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 3. IHC analysis of NDUFA4 using anti-NDUFA4 antibody (A09276-3).
NDUFA4 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human rectum adenocarcinoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-NDUFA4 Antibody (A09276-3) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 4. IHC analysis of NDUFA4 using anti-NDUFA4 antibody (A09276-3).
NDUFA4 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human tonsil tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-NDUFA4 Antibody (A09276-3) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 5. IF analysis of NDUFA4 using anti-NDUFA4 antibody (A09276-3).
NDUFA4 was detected in an immunocytochemical section of U2OS cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5 μg/mL rabbit anti-NDUFA4 Antibody (A09276-3) overnight at 4°C. Cy3 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1032) was used as secondary antibody at 1:500 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Click image to see more details
Figure 6. Flow Cytometry analysis of K562 cells using anti-NDUFA4 antibody (A09276-3).
Overlay histogram showing K562 cells stained with A09276-3 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-NDUFA4 Antibody (A09276-3, 1 μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10 μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For NDUFA4 (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
NDUFA4
Full Name
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit NDUFA4
Weight
17081 MW
Superfamily
complex IV NDUFA4 subunit family
Alternative Names
Interleukin 1 family member 10 ;Interleukin 1 family, member 10 (Predicted) ;Il1f10 ;Il1f10_predicted ;rCG_45898 ; NDUFA4 CI-9k, CI-MLRQ, COXFA4, MC4DN21, MLRQ NDUFA4 mitochondrial complex associated cytochrome c oxidase subunit NDUFA4|Complex I 9kDa subunit|NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex, 4, 9kDa|NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 4|NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase MLRQ subunit|complex I-MLRQ|cytochrome c oxidase subunit FA4
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on NDUFA4, check out the NDUFA4 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for NDUFA4: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-NDUFA4 Antibody Picoband® (A09276-3)
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