Product Info Summary
SKU: | A04120-2 |
---|---|
Size: | 100 μg/vial |
Reactive Species: | Human |
Host: | Rabbit |
Application: | ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-GRHL2 Antibody Picoband®
SKU/Catalog Number
A04120-2
Size
100 μg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-GRHL2 Antibody Picoband® catalog # A04120-2. Tested in ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Cite This Product
Anti-GRHL2 Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # A04120-2)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Immunogen
E.coli-derived human GRHL2 recombinant protein (Position: M1-I625).
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Cross-reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
Reactive Species
A04120-2 is reactive to GRHL2 in Human
Reconstitution
Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
Observed Molecular Weight
71 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
211344 MW
Background of GRHL2
The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with either GRHL1 or GRHL3. Defects in this gene are a cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 28 (DFNA28).
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
A04120-2 is guaranteed for ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Western blot, 0.25-0.5 μg/ml, Human
Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5 μg/ml, Human
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5 μg/ml, Human
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3 μg/1x106 cells, Human
ELISA, 0.1-0.5 μg/ml, -
Positive Control
WB: human T-47D whole cell, human RT4 whole cell, human Hacat whole cell, human MCF-7 whole cell
IHC: human adenocarcinoma of the right colon tissue, human breast cancer tissue, human placenta tissue, human stomach cancer tissue
ICC/IF: A431 cell
FCM: Caco-2 cell, MCF-7 cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
Click image to see more details
Figure 1. Western blot analysis of GRHL2 using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: human T-47D whole cell lysates,
Lane 2: human RT4 whole cell lysates,
Lane 3: human Hacat whole cell lysates,
Lane 4: human MCF-7 whole cell lysates.
After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-GRHL2 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A04120-2) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for GRHL2 at approximately 71 kDa. The expected band size for GRHL2 is at 71 kDa.
Click image to see more details
Figure 2. IHC analysis of GRHL2 using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
GRHL2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human adenocarcinoma of the right colon tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 3. IHC analysis of GRHL2 using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
GRHL2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human breast cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 4. IHC analysis of GRHL2 using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
GRHL2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human placenta tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 5. IHC analysis of GRHL2 using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
GRHL2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human stomach cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2) overnight at 4°C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Catalog # SV0002) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 6. IF analysis of GRHL2 using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
GRHL2 was detected in an immunocytochemical section of A431 cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5 μg/mL rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2) overnight at 4°C. DyLight®488 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1127) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Click image to see more details
Figure 7. Flow Cytometry analysis of Caco-2 cells using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
Overlay histogram showing Caco-2 cells stained with A04120-2 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2, 1 μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10 μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Click image to see more details
Figure 8. Flow Cytometry analysis of MCF-7 cells using anti-GRHL2 antibody (A04120-2).
Overlay histogram showing MCF-7 cells stained with A04120-2 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-GRHL2 Antibody (A04120-2, 1 μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10 μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For GRHL2 (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
GRHL2
Full Name
Grainyhead-like protein 2 homolog
Weight
211344 MW
Superfamily
grh/CP2 family
Alternative Names
Olfactomedin-4; OLM4; Antiapoptotic protein GW112; G-CSF-stimulated clone 1 protein; hGC-1; hOLfD; OLFM4; GW112; UNQ362; PRO698 GRHL2 BOM, DFNA28, ECTDS, PPCD4, TFCP2L3 grainyhead like transcription factor 2 grainyhead-like protein 2 homolog|brother of mammalian grainyhead|brother-of-MGR|grainyhead-like 2|transcription factor CP2-like 3
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on GRHL2, check out the GRHL2 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for GRHL2: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-GRHL2 Antibody Picoband® (A04120-2)
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