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Product Info Summary
| SKU: | EK1192 |
|---|---|
| Size: | 96 wells/kit, with removable strips. |
| Reactive Species: | Mouse |
| Application: | ELISA |
| Sample Types: | cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). |
Product info
Product Name
Mouse Progranulin ELISA Kit PicoKine®
SKU/Catalog Number
EK1192
Size
96 wells/kit, with removable strips.
*Question: How many samples can I assay/run in this kit?
Description
Mouse Progranulin ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Mouse Grn in cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 10pg/ml. The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.
Storage & Handling
Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
Cite This Product
Mouse Progranulin ELISA Kit PicoKine® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # EK1192)
Clonality of Antibodies
See Datasheet for details
Standard Protein
Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: T18-L589
Sensitivity
<10 pg/ml
Assay Range
0.78 ng/ml - 50 ng/ml
Standard Dilution Instructions
See datasheet of EK1192 for more details
Cross-reactivity
There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
Reactive Species
EK1192 is reactive to Grn in Mouse samples
Validated Sample Types
cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA).
Application Guarantee
EK1192 is guaranteed for ELISA in Mouse by Boster Guarantee
See how Boster Bio validate our ELISA kits: ELISA Validation Information
Background of GRN
Granulin, also known as Proepithelin (PEPI) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRN gene. This gene is mapped to 17q21.31. Granulins are a family of secreted, glycosylated peptides that are cleaved from a single precursor protein with 7.5 repeats of a highly conserved 12-cysteine granulin/epithelin motif. The 88 kDa precursor protein, progranulin, is also called proepithelin and PC cell-derived growth factor. Cleavage of the signal peptide produces mature granulin which can be further cleaved into a variety of active, 6 kDa peptides. These smaller cleavage products are named granulin A, granulin B, granulin C, etc. Epithelins 1 and 2 are synonymous with granulins A and B, respectively. Both the peptides and intact granulin protein regulate cell growth. However, different members of the granulin protein family may act as inhibitors, stimulators, or have dual actions on cell growth. Granulin family members are important in normal development, wound healing, and tumorigenesis.
Kit Components
| Catalog Number | Description | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| EK1192-CAP | Anti-Mouse Grn Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate | 1 |
| EK1192-ST | Mouse Grn Standard | 2 vials, 50 ng/tube |
| EK1192-DA | Mouse Grn Biotinylated antibody (100x) | 100ul |
| AR1103 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) | 100ul |
| AR1106-1 | Sample Diluent | 30ml |
| AR1106-2 | Antibody Diluent | 12ml |
| AR1106-3 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent | 12ml |
| AR1104 | Color Developing Reagent (TMB) | 10ml |
| AR1105 | Stop Solution | 10ml |
| AR1106-5 | Wash Buffer (25x) | 20ml |
| PLA-SEA | Adhesive plate sealers | 4 |
*The kit components are not available for individual purchase.
Materials Required But Not Included In Kit
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
Data Examples, Quality Control Data & Sample Dilution
Validation Standard Curve O.D. At 450nm
| Concentration (ng/ml) | 0 | 0.78 | 1.56 | 3.12 | 6.25 | 12.5 | 25 | 50 |
| O.D. | 0.001 | 0.175 | 0.344 | 0.550 | 1.025 | 1.496 | 1.816 | 2.000 |
Data Example Images
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Mouse Progranulin PicoKine ELISA Kit standard curve
Recommended Sample Dilution Ratios
According to our internal validation assays using this ELISA kit, to detect GRN, Dilution ratio of 1:100, concentration in serum and plasma is 492-2197 ng/ml..
Intra Assay Consistency & Inter Assay Consistency
We measured random samples of Mouse Progranulin ELISA Kit PicoKine® within the same batch/lot to ensure the consistency of the kits' performances. ELISA intra assay consistency is measured using wells from the same plate/assay kit. ELISA inter assay consistency is measured using wells from different plates from the same batch production/lot.
| Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| Mean (pg/ml) | 2007 | 7073 | 23934 | 1896 | 6992 | 22153 |
| Standard deviation | 130.45 | 339.5 | 1006.5%2 | 144.09 | 349.6 | 1019.03 |
| CV (%) | 6.5% | 4.8% | 4.2% | 7.6% | 5% | 4.6% |
Reproducibility
We ensure reproducibility by testing three samples with differing concentrations of GRN in ELISA kits from four different production batches/lots.
| Lots | Lot 1 (pg/ml) | Lot 2 (pg/ml) | Lot 3 (pg/ml) | Lot 4 (pg/ml) | Mean (pg/ml) | Standard Deviation | CV (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample 1 | 2007 | 2106 | 1888 | 1899 | 1975 | 88.78 | 4.4% |
| Sample 2 | 7073 | 7342 | 7311 | 6975 | 7175 | 155.55 | 2.1% |
| Sample 3 | 23934 | 24448 | 24758 | 24233 | 24343 | 301.09 | 1.2% |
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For Grn (Source: Uniprot.Org, NCBI)
Gene Name
Grn
Full Name
Progranulin
Weight
63458 MW
Superfamily
granulin family
Alternative Names
Granulins;PC cell-derived growth factor;PCDGF;Proepithelin;PEPI;Acrogranin;Progranulin;Granulin-1;Granulin-2;Granulin-3;Granulin-4;Granulin-5;Granulin-6;Granulin-7;Grn; GRN CLN11, GEP, GP88, PCDGF, PEPI, PGRN granulin precursor progranulin|PC cell-derived growth factor|acrogranin|epithelin|glycoprotein 88|glycoprotein of 88 Kda|granulin-epithelin|granulins|proepithelin
*if product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "species".For more info on Grn, check out the Grn Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! check them out.
In this infographic you will see the following information for Grn: database IDs, super-family, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact us [email protected].
Specific Publications For Mouse Progranulin ELISA Kit PicoKine® (EK1192)
Hello CJ!
EK1192 has been cited in 1 publications:
*The publications in this section are manually curated by our staff scientists. They may differ from Bioz's machine gathered results. Both are accurate. If you find a publication citing this product but is missing from this list, please let us know we will issue you a thank-you coupon.
A GRN Autocrine-dependent FAM135B/AKT/mTOR Feedforward Loop Promotes Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression
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Customer Q&As
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9 Customer Q&As for Mouse Progranulin ELISA Kit PicoKine®
Question
Q: What is the optimal O.D. value for GRN ELISA kit? I used your GRN ELISA on serum samples. For my positive control, I received an O.D. value of 0.826, while my negative control received a value of 0.136. I obtained both of these controls from the ELISA kit, where your kit's typical data shows O.D. values much higher than my positive control and your background is lower. My samples O.D. values are around 0.225 and the highest is only 0.357. is it safe to say these samples contain GRN even though the O.D. values are not very high?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-12-17
Answer
A: The absolute O.D. values may change according to incubation time. The more you incubate the higher the O.D. values are going to be. an important assessment should be is whether your sample O.D. values are statistically significantly higher than your blank values. in your example, you could extend your development time in the substrate incubation step to obtain higher O.D. values, as long as your negative controls' O.D. values are not increasing faster in relation to your positive controls. typically, a sample with O.D. value 2 standard deviations higher than your negative controls can be considered positive. We calculate the sensitivity of this ELISA kit by changeing cutoff O.D. value, calculated as the average of 20 negative controls plus 2 standard deviations of the 20 negative controls, into a concentration. in other words, when we claim this GRN ELISA kit to have sensitivity of 10pg/ml, that means the minimum amount of GRN that can be declared/interpreted as positive by the above standard is 10pg/ml.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-12-17
Question
Q: is it okay to use citrate plasma as samples in Mouse GRN Picokine® ELISA Kit (Catalog # EK1192)?
Z. Green
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-07-02
Answer
A: Chelating agents such as EDTA, Heparin and Citrate can bind metal ions from the functional domain of GRN causing degradation of its protein structure. GRN may be denatured as a result and may compromise the assay's measurements. The chilating sites could also be too close to the epitopes required for detection and block the antigen antibody reaction. We have tested the GRN ELISA, treating samples with different anticoagulants and decided that heparin or EDTA can be used for treatment of blood/plasma samples. Do not use other anticoagulents when collecting samples.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-07-02
Question
Q: is there any online tool I can use to streamline the data analysis for my ELISA results?
M. Anand
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-03-11
Answer
A: We have a web based ELISA curve fitting (4pl) and data analysis tool. Please give it a try: bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/ELISA-data-analysis-online. You can also consult our article on ELISA data analysis: bosterbio.com/ELISA-data-analysis-instructions
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-03-11
Question
Q: how to proceed with the analysis of ELISA data? I have performed GRN level in serum.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-08-21
Answer
A: please read this article on ELISA data analysis. bosterbio.com/ELISA-data-analysis-instructions. we also provide a convenient online tool that you can use to analyze ELISA data. bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/ELISA-data-analysis-online
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-08-21
Question
Q: Are Boster Bio recombinant proteins and antibodies sterile?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-10-25
Answer
A: although the vials are bottled using aseptic techniques, heat-treated vials, and sterile stock solutions, they are not considered or guaranteed to be sterile. If sterile material is a must for an experiment, the material can be filtered through a 0.2 micron filter designed for use with biological fluids.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-10-25
Question
Q: can you tell me how to prepare cell lysates prepared for use in Picokine® ELISA kits?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-07-28
Answer
A: for those Picokine® ELISAs where cell or tissue lysate is a validated sample type, sample preparation instructions for lysate can be found in the product insert. Components in lysate and lysis buffer can change immunoreactivity, so if lysate is not a validated sample type, care must be taken in sample preparation and validation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-07-28
Question
Q: how many samples can be assayed in a Picokine® ELISA Kit?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-03-20
Answer
A: The Picokine® ELISA Kits will generally run a 7-point standard curve, non-specific binding wells, and 39 samples in duplicate. this may might differ by kit so please refer to each datasheet for details.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-03-20
Question
Q: for how much duration can samples (cell cultures, serum, and plasma) be stored and still be stable for quantification GRN using the EK1192 Mouse GRN Picokine® ELISA Kit?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2017-11-03
Answer
A: Boster Bio does not assess sample stability. Variations in sample collection, processing, and storage may affect the stabilityof samples. It is recommend to assay sample immediately after collection when possible, or aliquot into single use volumes and store samples frozen. avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles with the stored samples to avoid protein degradation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2017-11-03
Question
Q: if the enzyme conjugated GRN antibodies are mixed with the substrate, will that change the substrate into the enzymatic reaction product? Or the enzyme function is only activated when the antibody is attached with the GRN antigen?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2014-03-09
Answer
A: The enzyme is always active. Avoid contaminating the substrate with enzyme prior to the incubation otherwise it compromises the assay with false positive signal.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2014-03-09
