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Product Info Summary
| SKU: | PA1317-1 |
|---|---|
| Size: | 100 μg/vial |
| Reactive Species: | Human |
| Host: | Rabbit |
| Application: | IHC, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-MTCO1/MT-CO1 Antibody Picoband®
SKU/Catalog Number
PA1317-1
Size
100 μg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-MTCO1/MT-CO1 Antibody catalog # PA1317-1. Tested in IHC, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cite This Product
Anti-MTCO1/MT-CO1 Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # PA1317-1)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human MTCO1.
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Cross-reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins
Reactive Species
PA1317-1 is reactive to MT-CO1 in Human
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Observed Molecular Weight
37 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
57041 MW
Background of MT-CO1
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (CO1 or MTCO1) is 1 of 3 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encoded subunits (MTCO1, MTCO2, MTCO3) of respiratory Complex IV. Complex IV is located within the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the third and final enzyme of the electron transport chain of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. It is composed of 13 polypeptides. Subunits I, II, and III (MTCO1, MTCO2, MTCO3) are encoded by mtDNA while subunits IV, Va, Vb, VIa, VIb, VIc, VIIa, VIIb, VIIc, and VIII are nuclear encoded. The cytochrome c oxidase family of enzymes have 4 redox centers, 2 hemes and 2 copper centers. In mitochondrial Complex IV, the 2 hemes are a and a3 and the 2 coppers are CuA and CuB. The 2 hemes and CuB are bound to subunit I. Acin-Perez et al. (2003) identified a cell line containing single and double missense mutations in the cytochrome c oxidase (COX) subunit I gene of mouse mitochondrial DNA. And they hypothesized that deleterious mutations can arise and become predominant; cultured cells can maintain several mtDNA haplotypes at stable frequencies; the respiratory chain has little spare COX capacity; and that the size of a cavity in the vicinity of val421 in MTCO1I of animal COX may affect the function of the enzyme.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
PA1317-1 is guaranteed for IHC, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Immunocytochemistry , 0.5-1μg/ml, Human, -
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Human, By Heat
Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human
Positive Control
WB: human HeLa mitochondria at 20ug, human HeLa whole cell at 20ug, human Caco-2 whole cell, rat heart tissuemouse heart tissue
IHC: human mammary cancer tissue
ICC: C6 Cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
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Figure 1. Western blot analysis of MTCO1 using anti-MTCO1 antibody (PA1317-1).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The samples were loaded under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: human HeLa mitochondria lysates at 20ug,
Lane 2: human HeLa whole cell lysates at 20ug,
Lane 3: human Caco-2 whole cell lysates at 50ug,
Lane 4: rat heart tissue lysates at 50ug.
Lane 5: mouse heart tissue lysates at 50ug.
After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 60 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk in TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-MTCO1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # PA1317-1) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:10000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for MTCO1 at approximately 37KD. The expected band size for MTCO1 is at 57KD.
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Figure 2. IHC analysis of MTCO1 using anti-MTCO1 antibody (PA1317-1).
MTCO1 was detected in paraffin-embedded section of human mammary cancer tissues. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1μg/ml rabbit anti-MTCO1 Antibody (PA1317-1) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC)(Catalog # SA1022) with DAB as the chromogen.
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Figure 3. IHC analysis of MTCO1 using anti-MTCO1 antibody (PA1317-1).
MTCO1 was detected in immunocytochemical section of C6 Cell. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 1μg/ml rabbit anti-MTCO1 Antibody (PA1317-1) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC)(Catalog # SA1022) with DAB as the chromogen.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For MT-CO1 (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
MT-CO1
Full Name
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
Weight
57041 MW
Superfamily
heme-copper respiratory oxidase family
Alternative Names
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1;1.9.3.1;Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide I;MT-CO1;COI, COXI, MTCO1;
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on MT-CO1, check out the MT-CO1 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for MT-CO1: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-MTCO1/MT-CO1 Antibody Picoband® (PA1317-1)
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