Product Info Summary
SKU: | EK1696 |
---|---|
Size: | 96 wells/kit, with removable strips. |
Reactive Species: | Human |
Application: | ELISA |
Sample Types: | cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). |
Product info
Product Name
Human PDGF-AA ELISA Kit PicoKine®
SKU/Catalog Number
EK1696
Size
96 wells/kit, with removable strips.
*Question: How many samples can I assay/run in this kit?
Description
Human PDGF-AA ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Human PDGF-AA in cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 10pg/ml . The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.
Storage & Handling
Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
Cite This Product
Human PDGF-AA ELISA Kit PicoKine® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # EK1696)
Clonality of Antibodies
See Datasheet for details
Standard Protein
Expression system for standard: E.coli; Immunogen sequence: S87-T211
Sensitivity
<10 pg/ml
Assay Range
156 pg/ml - 10,000 pg/ml
Standard Dilution Instructions
See datasheet of EK1696 for more details
Cross-reactivity
There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
Reactive Species
EK1696 is reactive to PDGF-AA in Human samples
Validated Sample Types
cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA).
Application Guarantee
EK1696 is guaranteed for ELISA in Human by Boster Guarantee
See how Boster Bio validate our ELISA kits: ELISA Validation Information
Background of Pdgfa
PDGF-AA encodes a member of the protein family comprised of both platelet-derived growth factors (PDGF) and vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF). The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate platelet-derived growth factor subunit A, which can homodimerize, or alternatively, heterodimerize with the related platelet-derived growth factor subunit B. These proteins bind and activate PDGF receptor tyrosine kinases, which play a role in a wide range of developmental processes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Kit Components
Catalog Number | Description | Quantity |
---|---|---|
EK1696-CAP | Anti-Human PDGF-AA Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate | 1 |
EK1696-ST | Human PDGF-AA Standard | 2 vials, 10 ng/tube |
EK1696-DA | Human PDGF-AA Biotinylated antibody (100x) | 100ul |
AR1103 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) | 100ul |
AR1106-1 | Sample Diluent | 30ml |
AR1106-2 | Antibody Diluent | 12ml |
AR1106-3 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent | 12ml |
AR1104 | Color Developing Reagent (TMB) | 10ml |
AR1105 | Stop Solution | 10ml |
AR1106-5 | Wash Buffer (25x) | 20ml |
PLA-SEA | Adhesive plate sealers | 4 |
*The kit components are not available for individual purchase.
Materials Required But Not Included In Kit
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
Data Examples, Quality Control Data & Sample Dilution
Validation Standard Curve O.D. At 450nm
Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 156 | 313 | 625 | 1250 | 2500 | 5000 | 10000 |
O.D. | 0.126 | 0.198 | 0.284 | 0.361 | 0.579 | 0.862 | 1.257 | 1.950 |
Data Example Images
Click image to see more details
Human PDGF-AA PicoKine ELISA Kit standard curve
Recommended Sample Dilution Ratios
According to our internal validation assays using this ELISA kit, to detect Pdgfa, Dilution ratio of 1:200, concentration in serum and plasma is 180-400 ng/ml..
Intra Assay Consistency & Inter Assay Consistency
We measured random samples of Human PDGF-AA ELISA Kit PicoKine® within the same batch/lot to ensure the consistency of the kits' performances. ELISA intra assay consistency is measured using wells from the same plate/assay kit. ELISA inter assay consistency is measured using wells from different plates from the same batch production/lot.
Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
Mean (pg/ml) | 277 | 1292 | 4214 | 298 | 1303 | 4659 |
Standard deviation | 16.9 | 85.27 | 227.56 | 12.8 | 62.5 | 349.4 |
CV (%) | 6.1% | 6.6% | 5.4% | 4.3% | 4.8% | 7.5% |
Reproducibility
We ensure reproducibility by testing three samples with differing concentrations of Pdgfa in ELISA kits from four different production batches/lots.
Lots | Lot 1 (pg/ml) | Lot 2 (pg/ml) | Lot 3 (pg/ml) | Lot 4 (pg/ml) | Mean (pg/ml) | Standard Deviation | CV (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample 1 | 277 | 256 | 255 | 290 | 269 | 14.73 | 5.4% |
Sample . 2 | 1292 | 1377 | 1293 | 1260 | 1305 | 43.36 | 3.3%% |
Sample 3 | 4214 | 3960 | 4302 | 3984 | 4115 | 146.59 | 3.5% |
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For PDGF-AA (Source: Uniprot.Org, NCBI)
Gene Name
PDGF-AA
Full Name
Platelet-derived growth factor subunit A
Weight
24.043kDa
Superfamily
PDGF/VEGF growth factor family
Alternative Names
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; PDGF-R-alpha; PDGFR-alpha; Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor; Alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor; CD140 antigen-like family member A; CD140a antigen; Platelet-derived growth factor alpha receptor; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor 2; PDGFR-2; CD140a; PDGFRA; PDGFR2, RHEPDGFRA PDGFA PDGF-A, PDGF1 platelet derived growth factor subunit A platelet-derived growth factor subunit A|PDGF A-chain|PDGF subunit A|platelet-derived growth factor A-chain|platelet-derived growth factor alpha chain|platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide
*if product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "species".For more info on PDGF-AA, check out the PDGF-AA Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! check them out.
In this infographic you will see the following information for PDGF-AA: database IDs, super-family, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact us [email protected].
Specific Publications For Human PDGF-AA ELISA Kit PicoKine® (EK1696)
Hello CJ!
EK1696 has been cited in 1 publications:
*The publications in this section are manually curated by our staff scientists. They may differ from Bioz's machine gathered results. Both are accurate. If you find a publication citing this product but is missing from this list, please let us know we will issue you a thank-you coupon.
Platelet-derived alpha-granules are associated with inflammation in patients with NK/T-cell lymphoma-associated hemophagocytic syndrome
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Customer Q&As
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9 Customer Q&As for Human PDGF-AA ELISA Kit PicoKine®
Question
Q: for how much duration can samples (cell cultures, serum, and plasma) be stored and still be stable for measuring Pdgfa using the EK1696 Human Pdgfa Picokine® ELISA Kit?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-06-16
Answer
A: Boster Bio does not evaluate sample stability. Variations in sample collection, processing, and storage may change the stabilityof samples. It is recommend to assay sample on priority basis collection when possible, or aliquot into single use volumes and store samples frozen. avoid repetitive freeze-thaw cycles with the stored samples to avoid protein degradation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-06-16
Question
Q: how do I analyze ELISA data? I have obtained Pdgfa level in serum.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-11-02
Answer
A: please read this article on ELISA data analysis. bosterbio.com/ELISA-data-analysis-instructions. Boster also provides a free tool that you can use to analyze ELISA data. bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/ELISA-data-analysis-online
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-11-02
Question
Q: Are Boster Bio recombinant proteins and antibodies sterile?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-07-25
Answer
A: although the vials are bottled using aseptic techniques, heat-treated vials, and sterile stock solutions, they are not considered or guaranteed to be sterile. If sterile material is a must for an experiment, the material can be filtered through a 0.2 micron filter designed for use with biological fluids.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-07-25
Question
Q: how much samples can be assayed in a Picokine® ELISA Kit?
H. Adams
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-09-29
Answer
A: The Picokine® ELISA Kits will generally run a 7-point standard curve, non-specific binding wells, and 39 samples in duplicate. this may might differ by kit so please refer to each datasheet for details.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-09-29
Question
Q: is it okay to use citrate plasma as samples in Human Pdgfa Picokine® ELISA Kit (Catalog # EK1696)?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-01-20
Answer
A: Chelating agents such as EDTA, Heparin and Citrate can bind metal ions from the functional domain of Pdgfa causing degradation of its protein structure. Pdgfa may be denatured as a result and may compromise the assay's measurements. The chilating sites could also be too close to the epitopes required for detection and block the antigen antibody reaction. We have tested the Pdgfa ELISA, treating samples with various anticoagulants and decided that heparin or EDTA can be used for treatment of blood/plasma samples. Do not use other anticoagulents when collecting samples.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-01-20
Question
Q: what is the protocol regarding preparation of cell lysates prepared for use in Picokine® ELISA kits?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2016-10-23
Answer
A: for those Picokine® ELISAs where cell or tissue lysate is a validated sample type, sample preparation instructions for lysate are included in the product insert. Components in lysate and lysis buffer may impact immunoreactivity, so if lysate is not a validated sample type, care must be taken in sample preparation and validation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2016-10-23
Question
Q: how to thaw whole blood sample for Pdgfa ELISA after freezing?
E. Martin
Verified customer
Asked: 2016-09-19
Answer
A: do not freeze and thaw whole blood. erythrocytes are fragile and, if frozen and thawed, will undergo hemolysis rendering the samples useless. To keep your blood samples to test Pdgfa for a later time, you should let the blood clot in glass tubes and collect the serum to freeze for later use.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2016-09-19
Question
Q: we need your suggestion regarding the dilution ratio of serum samples for detection of Pdgfa in Human serum? I am trying to measure a few analytes and it requires 100ul of diluted samples for each well. We have low serum quantitys so we like to dilute as much as possible.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2015-06-20
Answer
A: unable to know the physiological or pathological context of your samples we cannot recommend a dilution ratio without performing a pilot test with your samples. Here is how you can perform a pilot study on your own: perform a serial dilution of your samples on the Pdgfa ELISA kit to make sure you have a linear ascending curve followed by a plateau, which signifies the samples saturating the detection limit of the kit. Then you can pick the dilution ratios from samples in the linear part of the curve as your experimental dilution ratio.
If you are interested in using our ELISA service, you can also send us your sample and we will take care of everything for you. You can check our service details here: bosterbio.com/services/assay-services/ELISA-testing-service
Since you mentioned you have limited samples, our cost effective multiplex ELISA service would fit perfectly for your needs, where we can generate dozens of data points using as little as 25ul sample volume. Information on this service is also in the above link.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2015-06-20
Question
Q: What is the optimal O.D. value for Pdgfa ELISA kit? I used your Pdgfa ELISA on serum samples. For my positive control, I received an O.D. value of 0.826, while my negative control received a value of 0.136. I obtained both of these controls from the ELISA kit, where your kit's typical data shows O.D. values much higher than my positive control and your background is lower. My samples O.D. values are around 0.225 and the highest is only 0.357. can I consider these samples contain Pdgfa even though the O.D. values are not very high?
P. Allen
Verified customer
Asked: 2015-01-06
Answer
A: The absolute O.D. values may change according to incubation time. The more you incubate the higher the O.D. values are going to be. an important assessment should be is whether your sample O.D. values are statistically significantly higher than your blank values. in the above example, you could extend your development time in the substrate incubation step to obtain higher O.D. values, as long as your negative controls' O.D. values are not increasing faster in relation to your positive controls. normally, a sample with O.D. value 2 standard deviations higher than your negative controls can be considered positive. We calculate the sensitivity of this ELISA kit by changeing cutoff O.D. value, calculated as the average of 20 negative controls plus 2 standard deviations of the 20 negative controls, into a concentration. in other words, when we claim this Pdgfa ELISA kit to have sensitivity of 10pg/ml , that means the minimum amount of Pdgfa that can be declared/interpreted as positive by the above standard is 10pg/ml .
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2015-01-06