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- Table of Contents
Facts about Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase.
Required for retinoid acid- dependent gene transactivation, probably by dePARsylating histone demethylase KDM4D, allowing chromatin derepression in RAR- dependent gene promoters (PubMed:23102699). Involved in the synthesis of ATP in the nucleus, together with PARP1, NMNAT1 and NUDT5 (PubMed:27257257).
Human | |
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Gene Name: | PARG |
Uniprot: | Q86W56 |
Entrez: | 8505 |
Belongs to: |
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poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase family |
EC 3.2.1.143; FLJ54459; FLJ60257; FLJ60456; PARG; PARG99; poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase; poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase 60 kDa isoform; poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
Mass (kDA):
111.11 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 10q11.23 |
Sequence: | 10; NC_000010.11 (49818274..49942027, complement) |
Ubiquitously expressed.
[Isoform 1]: Nucleus. Colocalizes with PCNA at replication foci (PubMed:21398629). Relocalizes to the cytoplasm in response to DNA damage (PubMed:16460818).; [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm. Translocates to the nucleus in response to DNA damage.; [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm.; [Isoform 4]: Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion.; [Isoform 5]: Mitochondrion matrix.
PMID: 14527731 by Meyer R.G., et al. Human poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) gene and the common promoter sequence it shares with inner mitochondrial membrane translocase 23 (TIM23).
PMID: 15212953 by Meyer-Ficca M.L., et al. Human poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase is expressed in alternative splice variants yielding isoforms that localize to different cell compartments.