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- Table of Contents
1 Citations 6 Q&As
Facts about Growth hormone receptor.
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Human | |
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Gene Name: | GHR |
Uniprot: | P10912 |
Entrez: | 2690 |
Belongs to: |
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type I cytokine receptor family |
GH receptor; GHBP; GHR; growth hormone binding protein; Growth Hormone R; growth hormone receptor; serum binding protein; Somatotropin receptor
Mass (kDA):
71.5 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 5p13.1-p12 |
Sequence: | 5; NC_000005.10 (42423439..42721878) |
Expressed in various tissues with high expression in liver and skeletal muscle. Isoform 4 is predominantly expressed in kidney, bladder, adrenal gland and brain stem. Isoform 1 expression in placenta is predominant in chorion and decidua. Isoform 4 is highly expressed in placental villi. Isoform 2 is expressed in lung, stomach and muscle. Low levels in liver.
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. On growth hormone binding, GHR is ubiquitinated, internalized, down-regulated and transported into a degradative or non-degradative pathway.; [Isoform 2]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Remains fixed to the cell membrane and is not internalized.; [Growth hormone-binding protein]: Secreted. Complexed to a substantial fraction of circulating GH.
PMID: 2825030 by Leung D.W., et al. Growth hormone receptor and serum binding protein: purification, cloning and expression.
PMID: 2813379 by Godowski P.J., et al. Characterization of the human growth hormone receptor gene and demonstration of a partial gene deletion in two patients with Laron- type dwarfism.
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