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- Table of Contents
Facts about Syncytin-1.
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Human | |
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Gene Name: | ERVW-1 |
Uniprot: | Q9UQF0 |
Entrez: | 30816 |
Belongs to: |
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gamma type-C retroviral envelope protein family |
endogenous retroviral family W, env(C7), member 1; ENV; envelope glycoprotein; Envelope polyprotein gPr73; enverin; ENVW; Env-W; HERV-7q Envelope protein; HERV7Q; HERV-7q; HERV-tryptophan envelope protein; HERV-W Env glycoprotein; HERV-W envelope protein; HERV-W; HERV-W_7q21.2 provirus ancestral Env polyprotein; HERV-W{7q21.1} provirus ancestral Env polyprotein; HERVWENV; HERV-W-ENV; HERVWenvelope protein; human endogenous retrovirus W envC7-1 envelope protein; syncytin A; Syncytin; syncytin-1
Mass (kDA):
59.866 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 7q21.2 |
Sequence: | 7; NC_000007.14 (92468380..92477946, complement) |
Expressed at higher level in placental syncytiotrophoblast. Expressed at intermediate level in testis. Seems also to be found at low level in adrenal tissue, bone marrow, breast, colon, kidney, ovary, prostate, skin, spleen, thymus, thyroid, brain and trachea. Both mRNA and protein levels are significantly increased in the brain of individuals with multiple sclerosis, particularly in astrocytes and microglia.
[Surface protein]: Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. The surface protein is not anchored to the membrane, but localizes to the extracellular surface through its binding to TM.; [Transmembrane protein]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.; [Syncytin-1]: Virion.
PMID: 9882319 by Blond J.-L., et al. Molecular characterization and placental expression of HERV-W, a new human endogenous retrovirus family.
PMID: 10693809 by Sha M., et al. Syncytin is captive retroviral envelope protein involved in human placental morphogenesis.