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- Table of Contents
Facts about Protein ECT2.
Part of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling needed for the myosin contractile ring formation throughout the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA in the central spindle into the equatorial region.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | ECT2 |
Uniprot: | Q9H8V3 |
Entrez: | 1894 |
Belongs to: |
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No superfamily |
ARHGEF31; epithelial cell transforming sequence 2 oncogene; Epithelial cell-transforming sequence 2 oncogene; FLJ10461; MGC138291; protein ECT2
Mass (kDA):
103.505 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 3q26.31 |
Sequence: | 3; NC_000003.12 (172750685..172829273) |
Expressed in lung epithelial cells (at protein level). Expressed in squamous cell carcinoma, primary non-small cell lung cancer tumors and lung adenocarcinoma.
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Cleavage furrow. Midbody. Cell junction. Cell junction, tight junction. Sequestered within the nucleus during interphase. Dispersed throughout the cytoplasm upon breakdown of the nuclear envelope during mitosis. Colocalizes with the centralspindlin complex to the mitotic spindles during anaphase/metaphase, the cleavage furrow during telophase and at the midbody at the end of cytokinesis. Colocalized with RhoA at the midbody. Its subcellular localization to tight junction is increased by calcium. Localized predominantly in the cytoplasm of n
PMID: 10579713 by Tatsumoto T., et al. Human ECT2 is an exchange factor for Rho GTPases, phosphorylated in G2/M phases, and involved in cytokinesis.
PMID: 14587037 by Saito S., et al. Rho exchange factor ECT2 is induced by growth factors and regulates cytokinesis through the N-terminal cell cycle regulator-related domains.