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- Table of Contents
Facts about Agouti-related protein.
Acts as alpha melanocyte-stimulating hormone antagonist by inhibiting cAMP production mediated by stimulation of melanocortin receptors within the hypothalamus and adrenal gland. Has very low action with MC5R (By similarity).
Human | |
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Gene Name: | AGRP |
Uniprot: | O00253 |
Entrez: | 181 |
Belongs to: |
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No superfamily |
agouti related protein homolog (mouse); agouti-related protein; AgRP; Agrt; AGRTMGC118963; ART; ARTagouti (mouse) related protein; ASIP2
Mass (kDA):
14.44 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 16q22.1 |
Sequence: | 16; NC_000016.10 (67482571..67483547, complement) |
Expressed primarily in the adrenal gland, subthalamic nucleus, and hypothalamus, with a lower level of expression occurring in testis, lung, and kidney.
Secreted. Golgi apparatus lumen.
PMID: 9119224 by Shutter J.R., et al. Hypothalamic expression of ART, a novel gene related to agouti, is up-regulated in obese and diabetic mutant mice.
PMID: 9311920 by Ollmann M.M., et al. Antagonism of central melanocortin receptors in vitro and in vivo by agouti-related protein.
*More publications can be found for each product on its corresponding product page