Product Info Summary
SKU: | A00456-2 |
---|---|
Size: | 100 μg/vial |
Reactive Species: | Mouse, Rat |
Host: | Rabbit |
Application: | ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody Picoband®
View all beta 2-Microglobulin Antibodies
SKU/Catalog Number
A00456-2
Size
100 μg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody Picoband® catalog # A00456-2. Tested in ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cite This Product
Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # A00456-2)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Immunogen
E.coli-derived rat beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m recombinant protein (Position: I21-M119).
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Cross-reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins
Reactive Species
A00456-2 is reactive to B2m in Mouse, Rat
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Observed Molecular Weight
13 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
22875 MW
Background of beta 2-Microglobulin
Beta-2 microglobulin also known as B2M is a component of MHC class I molecules, which are present on all nucleated cells (excludes red blood cells). In humans, the beta-2-microglobulin protein is encoded by the B2M gene. The protein has a predominantly beta-pleated sheet structure that can form amyloid fibrils in some pathological conditions. The encoded antimicrobial protein displays antibacterial activity in amniotic fluid. A mutation in this gene has been shown to result in hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
A00456-2 is guaranteed for ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Western blot, 0.1-0.25μg/ml, Mouse, Rat
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5μg/ml, Mouse, Rat
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3μg/1x106 cells, Rat
ELISA, 0.1-0.5μg/ml,
Positive Control
WB: rat thymus tissue, rat lung tissue, rat spleen tissue, rat stomach tissue, rat small intestine tissue, mouse thymus tissue
ICC/IF: HEPA1-6 cell, NRK cell
FCM: RH35 cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
Click image to see more details
Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m using anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody (A00456-2).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 50ug of sample under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: rat thymus tissue lysates,
Lane 2: rat lung tissue lysates,
Lane 3: rat spleen tissue lysates,
Lane 4: rat stomach tissue lysates,
Lane 5: rat small intestine tissue lysates,
Lane 6: mouse thymus tissue lysates.
After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A00456-2) at 0.25 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m at approximately 13KD. The expected band size for Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m is at 13KD.
Click image to see more details
Figure 2. IF analysis of Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m using anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody (A00456-2).
Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m was detected in immunocytochemical section of HEPA1-6 cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 2μg/mL rabbit anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody (A00456-2) overnight at 4°C. DyLight®488 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1127) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Click image to see more details
Figure 3. IF analysis of Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m using anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody (A00456-2).
Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m was detected in immunocytochemical section of NRK cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 2μg/mL rabbit anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody (A00456-2) overnight at 4°C. DyLight®594 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1142) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Click image to see more details
Figure 4. Flow Cytometry analysis of RH35 cells using anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody (A00456-2).
Overlay histogram showing RH35 cells stained with A00456-2 (Blue line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody (A00456-2, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For B2m (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
B2m
Full Name
Beta-2-microglobulin
Weight
22875 MW
Superfamily
beta-2-microglobulin family
Alternative Names
Beta-2-microglobulin; B2m B2M IMD43 beta-2-microglobulin beta-2-microglobulin|beta chain of MHC class I molecules|beta-2-microglobin
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on B2m, check out the B2m Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for B2m: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody Picoband® (A00456-2)
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Customer Q&As
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5 Customer Q&As for Anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m Antibody Picoband®
Question
We are currently using anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody A00456-2 for mouse tissue, and we are well pleased with the ELISA results. The species of reactivity given in the datasheet says mouse. Is it possible that the antibody can work on bovine tissues as well?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-05-07
Answer
The anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody (A00456-2) has not been validated for cross reactivity specifically with bovine tissues, but there is a good chance of cross reactivity. We have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in bovine you can get your next antibody for free. Please contact me if I can help you with anything.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-05-07
Question
We have seen staining in mouse liver. Do you have any suggestions? Is anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody supposed to stain liver positively?
P. Patel
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-02-18
Answer
According to literature liver does express B2M. According to Uniprot.org, B2M is expressed in leukocyte, peripheral blood, cervix carcinoma, dendritic cell, leukemia, trachea, retina skin, plasma, urine, tear, liver, macrophage, among other tissues. Regarding which tissues have B2M expression, here are a few articles citing expression in various tissues:
Liver, Pubmed ID: 24275569
Macrophage, Pubmed ID: 25356553
Peripheral blood, Pubmed ID: 16108498
Plasma, Pubmed ID: 8084451
Retina, and Skin, Pubmed ID: 15489334
Tear, Pubmed ID: 25946035
Trachea, Pubmed ID: 14702039
Urine, Pubmed ID: 7554280
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-02-18
Question
Our lab want to know about using your anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody for antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via mhc class ib studies. Has this antibody been tested with western blotting on mouse thymus tissue? We would like to see some validation images before ordering.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-07-09
Answer
We appreciate your inquiry. This A00456-2 anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody is validated on mouse thymus tissue. It is guaranteed to work for ELISA, WB in mouse. Our Boster guarantee will cover your intended experiment even if the sample type has not been be directly tested.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-07-09
Question
My boss were well pleased with the WB result of your anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody. However we have been able to see positive staining in leukocyte secreted using this antibody. Is that expected? Could you tell me where is B2M supposed to be expressed?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2017-06-06
Answer
Based on literature, leukocyte does express B2M. Generally B2M expresses in secreted. Regarding which tissues have B2M expression, here are a few articles citing expression in various tissues:
Liver, Pubmed ID: 24275569
Macrophage, Pubmed ID: 25356553
Peripheral blood, Pubmed ID: 16108498
Plasma, Pubmed ID: 8084451
Retina, and Skin, Pubmed ID: 15489334
Tear, Pubmed ID: 25946035
Trachea, Pubmed ID: 14702039
Urine, Pubmed ID: 7554280
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2017-06-06
Question
We bought anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody for WB on trachea in the past. I am using mouse, and We are going to use the antibody for ELISA next. Our lab want to know about examining trachea as well as leukocyte in our next experiment. Could you please give me some suggestion on which antibody would work the best for ELISA?
E. Jones
Verified customer
Asked: 2015-08-04
Answer
I looked at the website and datasheets of our anti-beta 2 Microglobulin/B2m antibody and I see that A00456-2 has been validated on mouse in both WB and ELISA. Thus A00456-2 should work for your application. Our Boster satisfaction guarantee will cover this product for ELISA in mouse even if the specific tissue type has not been validated. We do have a comprehensive range of products for ELISA detection and you can check out our website bosterbio.com to find out more information about them.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2015-08-04