Product Info Summary
SKU: | EK0952 |
---|---|
Size: | 96 wells/kit, with removable strips. |
Reactive Species: | Rat |
Application: | ELISA |
Sample Types: | cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). |
Product info
Product Name
Rat Endothelin 1/EDN1 ELISA Kit PicoKine®
View all Endothelin-1 ELISA kits
SKU/Catalog Number
EK0952
Size
96 wells/kit, with removable strips.
*Question: How many samples can I assay/run in this kit?
Description
Rat Endothelin 1/EDN1 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Rat Edn1 in cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 0.5pg/ml. The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.
Storage & Handling
Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
Cite This Product
Rat Endothelin 1/EDN1 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # EK0952)
Clonality of Antibodies
See Datasheet for details
Standard Protein
A peptide reflecting the target protein in human. Sequence: C53-W73
Sensitivity
<0.5 pg/ml
Assay Range
3.9 pg/ml - 250 pg/ml
Standard Dilution Instructions
See datasheet of EK0952 for more details
Cross-reactivity
There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
Reactive Species
EK0952 is reactive to Edn1 in Rat samples
Validated Sample Types
cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA).
Application Guarantee
EK0952 is guaranteed for ELISA in Rat by Boster Guarantee
See how Boster Bio validate our ELISA kits: ELISA Validation Information
Background of Endothelin-1
The endothelins is a family of structurally and pharmacologically distinct peptides, which has been identified and sequenced in humans. Three isoforms of human endothelin have been identified: endothelin-1, -2, and -3. Endothelin-1 is a potent, 21-amino acid vasoconstrictor peptide produced by vascular endothelial cells. Endothelins are 21-amino acid vasoconstricting peptides produced primarily in the endothelium having a key role in vascular homeostasis. Endothelins are implicated in vascular diseases of several organ systems, including the heart, general circulation and brain. Endothelins are proteins that constrict blood vessels and raise blood pressure. They are normally kept in balance by other mechanisms, but when they are over-expressed, they contribute to high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart disease.
Kit Components
Catalog Number | Description | Quantity |
---|---|---|
EK0952-CAP | Anti-Rat Edn1 Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate | 1 |
EK0952-ST | Rat Edn1 Standard | 2 vials, 1 ng/tube |
EK0952-DA | Rat Edn1 Biotinylated antibody (100x) | 100ul |
AR1103 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) | 100ul |
AR1106-1 | Sample Diluent | 30ml |
AR1106-2 | Antibody Diluent | 12ml |
AR1106-3 | Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent | 12ml |
AR1104 | Color Developing Reagent (TMB) | 10ml |
AR1105 | Stop Solution | 10ml |
AR1106-5 | Wash Buffer (25x) | 20ml |
PLA-SEA | Adhesive plate sealers | 4 |
*The kit components are not available for individual purchase.
Materials Required But Not Included In Kit
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
Data Examples, Quality Control Data
Validation Standard Curve O.D. At 450nm
Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 3.9 | 7.8 | 15.6 | 31.2 | 62.5 | 125 | 250 |
O.D. | 0.068 | 0.093 | 0.121 | 0.193 | 0.354 | 0.715 | 1.559 | 2.457 |
Data Example Images
Click image to see more details
Rat Endothelin PicoKine ELISA Kit standard curve
Intra Assay Consistency & Inter Assay Consistency
We measured random samples of Rat Endothelin 1/EDN1 ELISA Kit PicoKine® within the same batch/lot to ensure the consistency of the kits' performances. ELISA intra assay consistency is measured using wells from the same plate/assay kit. ELISA inter assay consistency is measured using wells from different plates from the same batch production/lot.
Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
Mean (pg/ml) | 13 | 57 | 113 | 12 | 56 | 105 |
Standard deviation | 0.78 | 4.21 | 6.19 | 0.94 | 4.48 | 6.4 |
CV (%) | 6% | 7.4% | 4.6% | 7.9% | 8% | 6.1% |
Reproducibility
We ensure reproducibility by testing three samples with differing concentrations of Endothelin-1 in ELISA kits from four different production batches/lots.
Lots | Lot 1 (pg/ml) | Lot 2 (pg/ml) | Lot 3 (pg/ml) | Lot 4 (pg/ml) | Mean (pg/ml) | Standard Deviation | CV (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample 1 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 0.82 | 6.8% |
Sample 2 | 57 | 55 | 60 | 52 | 56 | 2.91 | 5.1% |
Sample 3 | 113 | 120 | 129 | 118 | 120 | 5.78 | 4.8% |
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For Edn1 (Source: Uniprot.Org, NCBI)
Gene Name
Edn1
Full Name
Endothelin-1
Weight
23135 MW
Superfamily
endothelin/sarafotoxin family
Alternative Names
Endothelin-1;ET-1;Preproendothelin-1;PPET1;Edn1; EDN1 ARCND3, ET1, HDLCQ7, PPET1, QME endothelin 1 endothelin-1|preproendothelin-1
*if product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "species".For more info on Edn1, check out the Edn1 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! check them out.
In this infographic you will see the following information for Edn1: database IDs, super-family, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact us [email protected].
Specific Publications For Rat Endothelin 1/EDN1 ELISA Kit PicoKine® (EK0952)
Hello CJ!
EK0952 has been cited in 5 publications:
*The publications in this section are manually curated by our staff scientists. They may differ from Bioz's machine gathered results. Both are accurate. If you find a publication citing this product but is missing from this list, please let us know we will issue you a thank-you coupon.
Mesenchymal stem cells alleviate palmitic acid-induced endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition by suppressing endoplasmic reticulum stress
Molecular mechanisms underlying fructose‐induced cardiovascular disease: exercise, metabolic pathways, and microRNAs
STVNa attenuates right ventricle hypertrophy and pulmonary artery remodeling in rats induced by transverse aortic constriction
Peng Hj, Dai Dz, Ji H, Dai Y. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 May 25;634(1-3):101-6. Doi: 10.1016/J.Ejphar.2010.02.001. Epub 2010 Feb 16. The Separate Roles Of Endothelin Receptors Participate In Remodeling Of Matrix Metalloproteinase And Connexin 43 Of Car...
Liu B, Zhu Y, Zhou J, Wei Y, Long C, Chen M, Ling Y, Ge J, Zhuo Y. Cell Stress Chaperones. 2014 Nov;19(6):827-35. Doi: 10.1007/S12192-014-0506-7. Epub 2014 Mar 19. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Promotes Amyloid-Beta Peptides Production In Rgc-5 Cells.
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Customer Reviews
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Customer Q&As
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Find answers in Q&As, reviews.
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5 Customer Q&As for Rat Endothelin 1/EDN1 ELISA Kit PicoKine®
Question
Q: What is the optimal O.D. value for Endothelin-1 ELISA kit? I used your Endothelin-1 ELISA on serum samples. For my positive control, I received an O.D. value of 0.826, while my negative control received a value of 0.136. I obtained both of these controls from the ELISA kit, where your kit's typical data shows O.D. values much higher than my positive control and your background is lower. My samples O.D. values are around 0.225 and the highest is only 0.357. is it safe to say these samples contain Endothelin-1 even though the O.D. values are not very high?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-10-12
Answer
A: The absolute O.D. values may change according to incubation time. The more you incubate the higher the O.D. values are going to be. a point of focus should be is whether your sample O.D. values are statistically significantly higher than your blank values. regarding your protocol, you could extend your development time in the substrate incubation step to obtain higher O.D. values, as long as your negative controls' O.D. values are not increasing faster in proportion to your positive controls. typically, a sample with O.D. value 2 standard deviations higher than your negative controls can be considered positive. We calculate the sensitivity of this ELISA kit by converting cutoff O.D. value, calculated as the average of 20 negative controls plus 2 standard deviations of the 20 negative controls, into a concentration. in other words, when we claim this Endothelin-1 ELISA kit to have sensitivity of 0.5pg/ml, that means the minimum amount of Endothelin-1 that can be declared/interpreted as positive by the above standard is 0.5pg/ml.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-10-12
Question
Q: how to proceed with the analysis of ELISA data? I have obtained Endothelin-1 level in cell lysates.
J. Kulkarni
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-07-05
Answer
A: we recommend you this article on ELISA data analysis. bosterbio.com/ELISA-data-analysis-instructions. Boster also provides a free tool that you can use to analyze ELISA data. bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/ELISA-data-analysis-online
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-07-05
Question
Q: how are cell lysates prepared for use in Picokine® ELISA kits?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-06-14
Answer
A: for those Picokine® ELISAs where cell or tissue lysate is a validated sample type, sample preparation instructions for lysate are present in the product insert. Components in lysate and lysis buffer can affect immunoreactivity, so if lysate is not a validated sample type, care must be taken in sample preparation and validation.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-06-14
Question
Q: Can Endothelin-1 ELISA Kits be used with tissue homogenates (or other non-validated sample types)?
P. Kumar
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-12-28
Answer
A: Unfortunately, Boster Bio has not routinely validated tissue homogenates as a sample type for ELISA kits. This does not mean that ELISA kits are not suitable for other sample types than we have tested: it means further investigation is required. One will need to perform a spike and recovery study to determine if an unvalidated sample type will work with a particular kit. To perform a spike and recovery experiment, one should divide a sample into two aliquots. In one of the aliquots, the user should spike in a known amount of the kit standard. a dilution series is performed comparing the spiked versus the unspiked sample. Generally, samples with expected recovery and linearity between 80-120% are considered acceptable. This method can be used to validate any sample type that has not been evaluated by Boster Bio. for a more detailed spike and recovery protocol, please contact technical support.
Note: acceptable ranges should be determined individually by each laboratory. Additionally, technical support can help determine if a buffer component is not compatible with a given ELISA kit. please see the Citations tab on the product webpage for peer-reviewed papers utilizing a wide range of sample types. We also have an innovator's reward program where if the user validates our ELISA kits in applications or samples previously not validated by Boster Bio or other users, and share such information with us by submit a review, we will reward the user's efforts with a free antibody or ELISA kit from our catalog. Biocompare.com will also give $20 Amazon giftcard as an additional reward, if the review is submitted there as well.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-12-28
Question
Q: is there any online tool I can use to streamline the data analysis for my ELISA results?
Z. King
Verified customer
Asked: 2017-06-22
Answer
A: We have a web based ELISA curve fitting (4pl) and data analysis tool. Please give it a try: bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/ELISA-data-analysis-online. You can also consult our article on ELISA data analysis: bosterbio.com/ELISA-data-analysis-instructions
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2017-06-22