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- Table of Contents
Facts about 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain.
Involved in directing and targeting of LAT1 and LAT2 into the plasma membrane. When associated with SLC7A6 or SLC7A7 acts as an arginine/glutamine exchanger, following an antiport mechanism for amino acid transport, influencing arginine release in exchange for extracellular amino acids.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | SLC3A2 |
Uniprot: | P08195 |
Entrez: | 6520 |
Belongs to: |
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SLC3A transporter family |
4F2; 4F2hc; 4T2HC; antigen identified by monoclonal antibodies 4F2, TRA1.10, TROP4, and T43,4F2HC; CD98 antigen; CD98 heavy chain; CD98; CD98HC; CH98hc; FRP-1; heavy chain; Lymphocyte activation antigen 4F2 large subunit; MDU1antigen defined by monoclonal 4F2, heavy chain; monoclonal 44D7; NACAE4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain; SLC3A2; solute carrier family 3 (activators of dibasic and neutral amino acidtransport), member 2,4F2 heavy chain antigen
Mass (kDA):
67.994 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 11q12.3 |
Sequence: | 11; NC_000011.10 (62856109..62888860) |
Expressed ubiquitously in all tissues tested with highest levels detected in kidney, placenta and testis and weakest level in thymus. During gestation, expression in the placenta was significantly stronger at full-term than at the mid- trimester stage. Expressed in HUVECS and at low levels in resting peripheral blood T-lymphocytes and quiescent fibroblasts. Also expressed in fetal liver and in the astrocytic process of primary astrocytic gliomas. Expressed in retinal endothelial cells and in the intestinal epithelial cell line C2BBe1.
Apical cell membrane. Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Cell junction. Lysosome membrane. Melanosome. Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV (PubMed:17081065). Localized at the plasma membrane when associated with SLC7A5 or SLC7A8 (PubMed:9751058, PubMed:11311135). Localized to the apical membrane of placental syncytiotrophoblastic cells (PubMed:11742812). Recruited to lysosomes by LAPTM4B (PubMed:25998567). Located selectively at cell-cell adhesion sites (By similarity). Colocalized with SLC7A8/LAT2 at the basolateral membrane of ki
PMID: 3476959 by Quackenbush E., et al. Molecular cloning of complementary DNAs encoding the heavy chain of the human 4F2 cell-surface antigen: a type II membrane glycoprotein involved in normal and neoplastic cell growth.
PMID: 3036867 by Teixeira S., et al. Primary structure of the human 4F2 antigen heavy chain predicts a transmembrane protein with a cytoplasmic NH2 terminus.