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- Table of Contents
Facts about Nesprin-2.
The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning. Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines that are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow through actin-dependent nuclear movement.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | SYNE2 |
Uniprot: | Q8WXH0 |
Entrez: | 23224 |
Belongs to: |
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nesprin family |
DKFZP434H2235; DKFZp686E01115; DKFZp686H1931; EDMD5; FLJ46790; KIAA1011FLJ11014; nesprin 2; Nesprin-2; NUAFLJ43727; NUANCEFLJ45710; Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2; Nucleus and actin connecting element protein; polytrophin; Protein NUANCE; spectrin repeat containing, nuclear envelope 2; Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2; synaptic nuclei expressed gene 2; SYNE-2; TROPH
Mass (kDA):
796.442 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 14q23.2 |
Sequence: | 14; NC_000014.9 (63761904..64226449) |
Widely expressed, with higher level in kidney, adult and fetal liver, stomach and placenta. Weakly expressed in skeletal muscle and brain. Isoform 5 is highly expressed in pancreas, skeletal muscle and heart.
Nucleus outer membrane; Single-pass type IV membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type IV membrane protein. Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Mitochondrion. Nucleus, nucleoplasm. Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, Z line. Different isoform patterns are found in the different compartments of the cell. The isoforms having the C-terminal transmembrane span can be found in several organellar membranes like the nuclear envelope, the sarcoplasmic reticulum of myoblasts, or the lamellipodia and focal adhesions at the cell me
PMID: 12118075 by Zhen Y.-Y., et al. NUANCE, a giant protein connecting the nucleus and actin cytoskeleton.
PMID: 11792814 by Zhang Q., et al. Nesprins: a novel family of spectrin-repeat-containing proteins that localize to the nuclear membrane in multiple tissues.