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- Table of Contents
Facts about Cohesin subunit SA-1.
At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | STAG1 |
Uniprot: | Q8WVM7 |
Entrez: | 10274 |
Belongs to: |
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SCC3 family |
cohesin subunit SA-1; nuclear protein stromal antigen 1; SA1; stromal antigen 1
Mass (kDA):
144.427 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 3q22.3 |
Sequence: | 3; NC_000003.12 (136336235..136752412, complement) |
Nucleus. Chromosome. Chromosome, centromere. Associates with chromatin. Before prophase it is scattered along chromosome arms. During prophase, most of cohesin complexes dissociate from chromatin probably because of phosphorylation by PLK1, except at centromeres, where cohesin complexes remain. At anaphase, the RAD21 subunit of cohesin is cleaved, leading to the dissociation of the complex from chromosomes, allowing chromosome separation.
PMID: 9305759 by Carramolino L., et al. SA-1, a nuclear protein encoded by one member of a novel gene family: molecular cloning and detection in hemopoietic organs.
PMID: 11076961 by Sumara I., et al. Characterization of vertebrate cohesin complexes and their regulation in prophase.