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- Table of Contents
Facts about Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1.
Regulates the cytoskeletal network by phosphorylating proteins like VIM and neurofilament proteins NEFH, NEFL and NEFM, leading to inhibit their polymerization. Phosphorylates'Ser-575','Ser-637' and'Ser-669' of MAPT/Tau, lowering its ability to bind to microtubules, resulting in disruption of tubulin assembly.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | PKN1 |
Uniprot: | Q16512 |
Entrez: | 5585 |
Belongs to: |
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protein kinase superfamily |
DBK; EC 2.7.11; MGC46204; PAK1; PAK1Serine-threonine protein kinase N; PKN; PKN1; PKN-ALPHA; PKNPKN-ALPHA; PRK1; PRK1PAK-1; PRKCL1; PRKCL1protein kinase C-related kinase 1; Protease-activated kinase 1; Protein kinase C-like 1EC 2.7.11.13; Protein kinase C-like PKN; protein kinase N1; Protein kinase PKN-alpha; Protein-kinase C-related kinase 1; serine/threonine protein kinase N; serine/threonine-protein kinase N1; serine-threonine kinase N
Mass (kDA):
103.932 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 19p13.12 |
Sequence: | 19; NC_000019.10 (14433306..14471859) |
Found ubiquitously. Expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Expressed in numerous tumor cell lines, especially in breast tumor cells.
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Endosome. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cleavage furrow. Midbody. Associates with chromatin in a ligand-dependent manner. Localization to endosomes is mediated via its interaction with RHOB. Association to the cell membrane is dependent on Ser-377 phosphorylation. Accumulates during telophase at the cleavage furrow and finally concentrates around the midbody in cytokinesis.
PMID: 8135837 by Mukai H., et al. A novel protein kinase with leucine zipper-like sequences: its catalytic domain is highly homologous to that of protein kinase C.
PMID: 7851406 by Palmer R.H., et al. Cloning and expression patterns of two members of a novel protein- kinase-C-related kinase family.