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- Table of Contents
2 Citations 9 Q&As
Facts about Kallikrein-8.
Induces neurite outgrowth and fasciculation of cultured hippocampal neurons. Plays a role in the formation and maturation of orphan and small synaptic boutons in the Schaffer- collateral pathway, regulates Schaffer-collateral long-term potentiation in the hippocampus and is needed for memory acquisition and synaptic plasticity.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | KLK8 |
Uniprot: | O60259 |
Entrez: | 11202 |
Belongs to: |
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peptidase S1 family |
EC 3.4.21; EC 3.4.21.118; hK8; HNP; kallikrein 8 (neuropsin/ovasin); Kallikrein 8; kallikrein-related peptidase 8; KLK8 protein type 1; KLK8 protein type 2; KLK8; neuropsin type 1; neuropsin type 2; Neuropsin; NP; NRPN; Ovasin; PRSS19; PRSS19kallikrein-8; Serine protease 19; Serine protease TADG-14; TADG14neuropsin; Tumor-associated differentially expressed gene 14 protein
Mass (kDA):
28.048 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 19q13.41 |
Sequence: | 19; NC_000019.10 (50996008..51001702, complement) |
Isoform 1 is predominantly expressed in the pancreas. Isoform 2 is expressed in adult brain and hippocampus. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are found in fetal brain and placenta. Detected in salivary gland, uterus, thymus, breast, testis and kidney but not in spleen, liver, lung or normal ovarian tissue. Displays an 11.5-fold increase in Alzheimer disease hippocampus compared to controls and is overexpressed in some ovarian carcinomas. Expressed at low levels in normal skin while high levels are found in psoriasis vulgaris, seborrheic keratosis, lichen planus and squamous cell carcinoma skin samples. Expressed in the keratinocytes.
Secreted. Cytoplasm. Shows a cytoplasmic distribution in the keratinocytes.
PMID: 9714609 by Yoshida S., et al. Sequence analysis and expression of human neuropsin cDNA and gene.
PMID: 10485494 by Underwood L.J., et al. Cloning of tumor-associated differentially expressed gene-14, a novel serine protease overexpressed by ovarian carcinoma.
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