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- Table of Contents
Facts about Orexin.
Orexin-A binds to both OX1R and OX2R with a high affinity, whereas orexin-B binds only to OX2R with a similar high affinity. .
Human | |
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Gene Name: | HCRT |
Uniprot: | O43612 |
Entrez: | 3060 |
Belongs to: |
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orexin family |
Hcrt 2; HCRT; Hcrt2; Hypocretin (orexin) neuropeptide precursor; Hypocretin 2; Hypocretin B; Hypocretin precursor; Hypocretin; Hypocretin2; Hypocretin-2; Orexin B; Orexin neuropeptide precursor; Orexin precursor; Orexin; OrexinB; PPORX; PPOX
Mass (kDA):
13.363 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 17q21.2 |
Sequence: | 17; NC_000017.11 (42184060..42185452, complement) |
Abundantly expressed in subthalamic nucleus but undetectable in other brain regions tested (hypothalamus was not tested) and in heart, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Cell junction, synapse. Associated with perikaryal rough endoplasmic reticulum as well as cytoplasmic large granular vesicles at synapses.
PMID: 9491897 by Sakurai T., et al. Orexins and orexin receptors: a family of hypothalamic neuropeptides and G protein-coupled receptors that regulate feeding behavior.
PMID: 10364220 by Sakurai T., et al. Structure and function of human prepro-orexin gene.