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- Table of Contents
Facts about Glutamate receptor 4.
Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L- glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | GRIA4 |
Uniprot: | P48058 |
Entrez: | 2893 |
Belongs to: |
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glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family |
AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 4; GluA4; GluR4; gluR-4; GLUR4C; GLUR4gluR-D; GLURD; GluR-D; glutamate receptor 4; Glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 4; glutamate receptor, ionotrophic, AMPA 4
Mass (kDA):
100.871 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 11q22.3 |
Sequence: | 11; NC_000011.10 (105609540..105982092) |
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, dendrite. Interaction with CNIH2, CNIH3 and PRKCG promotes cell surface expression.
PMID: 8589990 by Fletcher E.J., et al. Cloning, expression and pharmacological characterization of a human glutamate receptor: hGluR4.
PMID: 21172611 by Kato A.S., et al. Hippocampal AMPA receptor gating controlled by both TARP and cornichon proteins.