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- Table of Contents
Facts about Calcium homeostasis modulator protein 1.
Has poor ion selectivity and creates a wide pore (around 14 Angstroms) which mediates permeation of Ca(2+), Na(+) and K(+), in addition to permeation of monovalent anions. Acts as an activator of the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | CALHM1 |
Uniprot: | Q8IU99 |
Entrez: | 255022 |
Belongs to: |
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CALHM family |
calcium homeostasis modulator 1; FAM26Ccalcium homeostasis modulator protein 1; family with sequence similarity 26, member C; MGC39514; MGC39617; Protein FAM26C
Mass (kDA):
38.264 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 10q24.33 |
Sequence: | 10; NC_000010.11 (103453240..103458900, complement) |
Predominantly expressed in adult brain. Detected also in retinoic acid-differentiated SH-SY5Y cells. Specifically expressed in circumvallate taste bud cells.
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Colocalizes with HSPA5 at the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:18585350). Localizes to the basolateral membrane of epithelial cells including taste cells (By similarity).
PMID: 18585350 by Dreses-Werringloer U., et al. A polymorphism in CALHM1 influences Ca2+ homeostasis, Abeta levels, and Alzheimer's disease risk.
PMID: 19997627 by Moyer B.D., et al. Expression of genes encoding multi-transmembrane proteins in specific primate taste cell populations.