This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website.
- Table of Contents
Facts about Adenylate cyclase type 8.
Plays a central role in insulin secretion by controlling glucose homeostasis via glucagon-like peptide 1 and sugar signaling pathway and keeps insulin secretion via calcium-dependent PKA activation resulting in vesicle pool replenishment. Additionally, allows PTGER3 to induce potentiation of PTGER4-mediated PLA2 secretion by switching from a negative to a positive regulation, during the IL1B induced-dedifferentiation of smooth muscle cells.
Human | |
---|---|
Gene Name: | ADCY8 |
Uniprot: | P40145 |
Entrez: | 114 |
Belongs to: |
---|
adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase family |
AC8; ADCY3; adenylate cyclase 8 (brain); adenylate cyclase type 8; Adenylate cyclase type VIII; Adenylyl cyclase 8; adenylyl cyclase-8, brain; ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 8; Ca(2+)/calmodulin-activated adenylyl cyclase; EC 4.6.1.1; HBAC1
Mass (kDA):
140.122 kDA
Human | |
---|---|
Location: | 8q24.22 |
Sequence: | 8; NC_000008.11 (130780300..131041604, complement) |
Detected in brain cortex (PubMed:1715695). Expressed in islet (PubMed:25403481).
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane. Apical cell membrane. Cell junction, synapse. Cell projection, dendrite. Cell projection, axon. Cell junction, synapse, presynaptic cell membrane. Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic density. Membrane raft. Membrane, coated pit. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle membrane. Membrane, caveola. Localized to dendritic arbors (By similarity). Monomeric N-glycosylated species localizes in membrane raft. In contrast, monomeric unglycosylated forms are enriched in clathrin-coated pits and vesicles. Dimers are also locali
PMID: 8076676 by Defer N., et al. Molecular cloning of the human type VIII adenylyl cyclase.
PMID: 1715695 by Parma J., et al. Sequence of a human brain adenylyl cyclase partial cDNA: evidence for a consensus cyclase specific domain.