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- Table of Contents
Facts about Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic.
Isoform 5 also mediates cell death induced by a mixture of interferon-beta and retinoic acid. .
Human | |
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Gene Name: | TXNRD1 |
Uniprot: | Q16881 |
Entrez: | 7296 |
Belongs to: |
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class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family |
EC 1.8.1; EC 1.8.1.9; Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 12 protein; Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein; GRIM12; GRIM-12; GRIM-12TR1; KDRF; KM-102-derived reductase-like factor; MGC9145; oxidoreductase; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic; thioredoxin reductase GRIM-12; Thioredoxin reductase TR1; TR; TR1; TRXR1; TRXRD1; TXNR; TXNRD1; TXNRTRXR1
Mass (kDA):
70.906 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 12q23.3 |
Sequence: | 12; NC_000012.12 (104215779..104350307) |
Isoform 1 is expressed predominantly in Leydig cells (at protein level). Also expressed in ovary, spleen, heart, liver, kidney and pancreas and in a number of cancer cell lines. Isoform 4 is widely expressed with highest levels in kidney, testis, uterus, ovary, prostate, placenta and fetal liver.
Cytoplasm.; [Isoform 4]: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.; [Isoform 5]: Cytoplasm.
PMID: 7589432 by Gasdaska P.Y., et al. Cloning and sequencing of a human thioredoxin reductase.
PMID: 8999974 by Koishi R., et al. Cloning and characterization of a novel oxidoreductase KDRF from a human bone marrow-derived stromal cell line KM-102.