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- Table of Contents
7 Citations 5 Q&As
4 Citations 16 Q&As
4 Citations 4 Q&As
3 Citations 16 Q&As
2 Citations 4 Q&As
2 Citations 16 Q&As
2 Citations 13 Q&As
5 Citations 15 Q&As
Facts about Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta.
The phosphorylated STATs dimerize and associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus (PubMed:28753426). ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to trigger the transcription of IFN-stimulated genes (ISG), which drive the mobile in an antiviral state.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | STAT1 |
Uniprot: | P42224 |
Entrez: | 6772 |
Belongs to: |
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transcription factor STAT family |
CANDF7; DKFZp686B04100; ISGF-3; ISGF-3,91kD; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1, 91kDa; signal transducer and activator of transcription-1; STAT1; STAT91
Mass (kDA):
87.335 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 2q32.2 |
Sequence: | 2; NC_000002.12 (190968989..191014250, complement) |
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Translocated into the nucleus upon tyrosine phosphorylation and dimerization, in response to IFN-gamma and signaling by activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 or FGFR4 (PubMed:15322115). Monomethylation at Lys-525 is required for phosphorylation at Tyr-701 and translocation into the nucleus (PubMed:28753426). Translocates into the nucleus in response to interferon-beta stimulation (PubMed:26479788).
PMID: 1502203 by Schindler C., et al. Proteins of transcription factor ISGF-3: one gene encodes the 91- and 84-kDa ISGF-3 proteins that are activated by interferon alpha.
PMID: 7885841 by Yan R., et al. The genomic structure of the STAT genes: multiple exons in coincident sites in Stat1 and Stat2.
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