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- Table of Contents
Facts about Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 4.
Plays also a role in female fertility, involved in the regulation of trophoblast migration and placental development, may be through the proteolytical processing and activation of proteins like IGF2 (By similarity). May also participate in folliculogenesis from the uterus (PubMed:11164898).
Mouse | |
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Gene Name: | Pcsk4 |
Uniprot: | P29121 |
Entrez: | 18551 |
Belongs to: |
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peptidase S8 family |
DKFZp434B217; EC 3.4.21; EC 3.4.21.75; EC 3.4.21.93; MGC34749; PC4EC 3.4.21.-; Proprotein convertase 4; proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 4; SPC5
Mass (kDA):
73.214 kDA
Mouse | |
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Location: | 10 C1|10 39.72 cM |
Sequence: | 10; |
Expressed abundantly in the testis since postnatal Day 16 (PubMed:1372895, PubMed:16371590, PubMed:21302280). In testis, strongly detected in round and elongated spermatids as well as spermatocytes. Also observed in residual bodies engulfed by Sertoli cells at spermatogenic stages VIII and IX (PubMed:16371590). In ovaries, expressed in macrophage-like cells of the ovarian theca, interstitium and corpora lutea (PubMed:11164898).
PMID: 1372895 by Nakayama K., et al. Identification of the fourth member of the mammalian endoprotease family homologous to the yeast Kex2 protease. Its testis-specific expression.
PMID: 1448111 by Seidah N.G., et al. Testicular expression of PC4 in the rat: molecular diversity of a novel germ cell-specific Kex2/subtilisin-like proprotein convertase.