Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 (KCNQ2)

Associates with KCNQ3 to form a potassium channel with basically identical properties to the channel underlying the native M-current, a slowly activating and deactivating potassium conductance which plays a critical role in setting the subthreshold electrical excitability of neurons in addition to the responsiveness to synaptic inputs. Therefore, it's important in the regulation of neuronal excitability.

KCNQ2/KCNQ3 current is blocked by linopirdine and XE991, and triggered by the anticonvulsant retigabine (PubMed:9836639, PubMed:11572947, PubMed:14534157, PubMed:12742592, PubMed:17872363). As the native M-channel, the potassium channel composed of KCNQ2 and KCNQ3 can also be suppressed by activation of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor CHRM1 (PubMed:10684873).