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- Table of Contents
Facts about Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1.
Channel characteristics are determined by the subunit composition; heteropentameric stations are activated by reduced glycine levels and exhibit faster desensitization (PubMed:14551753). Plays an important role in the down-regulation of neuronal excitability (PubMed:8298642, PubMed:9009272).
Human | |
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Gene Name: | GLRA1 |
Uniprot: | P23415 |
Entrez: | 2741 |
Belongs to: |
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ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family |
GLRA 1; GLRA1; Glycine receptor 48 kDa subunit; Glycine receptor strychnine-binding subunit; glycine receptor subunit alpha-1; glycine receptor, alpha 1 (startle disease/hyperekplexia); glycine receptor, alpha 1; HKPX1; MGC138878; MGC138879; STHE
Mass (kDA):
52.624 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 5q33.1 |
Sequence: | 5; NC_000005.10 (151822513..151924851, complement) |
Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse. Perikaryon. Cell projection, dendrite. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
PMID: 2155780 by Grenningloh G., et al. Alpha subunit variants of the human glycine receptor: primary structures, functional expression and chromosomal localization of the corresponding genes.
PMID: 7920629 by Ryan S.G., et al. A missense mutation in the gene encoding the alpha 1 subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor in the spasmodic mouse.