Product Info Summary
SKU: | A32388-1 |
---|---|
Size: | 100 μg/vial |
Reactive Species: | Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat |
Host: | Rabbit |
Application: | Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB |
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Product info
Product Name
Anti-GRK2 Antibody Picoband®
SKU/Catalog Number
A32388-1
Size
100 μg/vial
Form
Lyophilized
Description
Boster Bio Anti-GRK2 Antibody Picoband® catalog # A32388-1. Tested in Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Storage & Handling
Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cite This Product
Anti-GRK2 Antibody Picoband® (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # A32388-1)
Host
Rabbit
Contents
Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.01mg NaN3.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human GRK2, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences.
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Cross-reactivity
No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
Reactive Species
A32388-1 is reactive to GRK2 in Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat
Reconstitution
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Observed Molecular Weight
80 kDa
Calculated molecular weight
14377 MW
Background of GRK2
Beta adrenergic receptor kinase (also referred to as βARK or BARK) is a serine/threonine intracellular kinase. The product of this gene phosphorylates the beta-2-adrenergic receptor and appears to mediate agonist-specific desensitization observed at high agonist concentrations. This protein is an ubiquitous cytosolic enzyme that specifically phosphorylates the activated form of the beta-adrenergic and related G-protein-coupled receptors. Abnormal coupling of beta-adrenergic receptor to G protein is involved in the pathogenesis of the failing heart.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
A32388-1 is guaranteed for Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Western blot, 0.25-0.5μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5μg/ml, Human
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3μg/1x106 cells, Human, Mouse, Rat
Positive Control
WB: human THP-1 whole cell, monkey COS-7 whole cell, human Raji whole cell, rat lung tissue, mouse NTH/3T3 whole cell, mouse Raw2647 whole cell
ICC/IF: U20S cell
FCM: HEPA1-6 cell, RH35 cell, U937 cell
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
Click image to see more details
Figure 1. Western blot analysis of GRK2 using anti-GRK2 antibody (A32388-1).
Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 50ug of sample under reducing conditions.
Lane 1: human THP-1 whole cell lysates,
Lane 2: monkey COS-7 whole cell lysates,
Lane 3: human Raji whole cell lysates,
Lane 4: rat lung tissue lysates,
Lane 5: mouse NTH/3T3 whole cell lysate,
Lane 6: mouse Raw264.7 whole cell lysate.
After Electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a Nitrocellulose membrane at 150mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% Non-fat Milk/ TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-GRK2 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # A32388-1) at 0.5 μg/mL overnight at 4°C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # EK1002) with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for GRK2 at approximately 80KD. The expected band size for GRK2 is at 80KD.
Click image to see more details
Figure 2. IF analysis of GRK2 using anti-GRK2 antibody (A32388-1).
GRK2 was detected in immunocytochemical section of U20S cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5μg/mL rabbit anti-GRK2 Antibody (A32388-1) overnight at 4°C. DyLight®488 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1127) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.
Click image to see more details
Figure 3. Flow Cytometry analysis of HEPA1-6 cells using anti-GRK2 antibody (A32388-1).
Overlay histogram showing HEPA1-6 cells stained with A32388-1 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-GRK2 Antibody (A32388-1, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Click image to see more details
Figure 4. Flow Cytometry analysis of RH35 cells using anti-GRK2 antibody (A32388-1).
Overlay histogram showing RH35 cells stained with A32388-1 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-GRK2 Antibody (A32388-1, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Click image to see more details
Figure 5. Flow Cytometry analysis of U937 cells using anti-GRK2 antibody (A32388-1).
Overlay histogram showing U937 cells stained with A32388-1 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-GRK2 Antibody (A32388-1, 1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20°C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20°C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For GRK2 (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
GRK2
Full Name
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1
Weight
14377 MW
Superfamily
protein kinase superfamily
Alternative Names
Protein Bop; BH3-only protein; Retrotransposon Gag-like protein 10; RTL10; BOP, C22orf29 GRK2 ADRBK1, BARK1, BETA-ARK1 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1|adrenergic beta receptor kinase 1|beta-ARK-1
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on GRK2, check out the GRK2 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for GRK2: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-GRK2 Antibody Picoband® (A32388-1)
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