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- Table of Contents
Facts about Phospholipase A1 member A.
Isoform 2 hydrolyzes lyso-PS but not PS. Hydrolysis of lyso-PS in peritoneal mast cells activated by receptors for IgE leads to stimulate histamine production.
Human | |
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Gene Name: | PLA1A |
Uniprot: | Q53H76 |
Entrez: | 51365 |
Belongs to: |
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AB hydrolase superfamily |
EC 3.1.1; EC 3.1.1.-; NMD; phosphatidylserine-specific phospholipase A1alpha; phospholipase A1 member A; PS-PLA1; PSPLA1Phosphatidylserine-specific phospholipase A1
Mass (kDA):
49.715 kDA
Human | |
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Location: | 3q13.33 |
Sequence: | 3; NC_000003.12 (119597848..119629811) |
Widely expressed. Expressed in placenta, prostate and liver. Weakly or not expressed in skin, leukocytes, platelets, colon, spleen, lung, muscle and kidney.
Secreted.
PMID: 9074642 by van Groningen J.J.M., et al. nmd, a novel gene differentially expressed in human melanoma cell lines, encodes a new atypical member of the enzyme family of lipases.
PMID: 10196188 by Nagai Y., et al. An alternative splicing form of phosphatidylserine-specific phospholipase A1 that exhibits lysophosphatidylserine-specific lysophospholipase activity in humans.