Product Info Summary
SKU: | A00017 |
---|---|
Size: | 200µg |
Reactive Species: | Human, Mouse |
Host: | Goat |
Application: | IF, IHC |
Customers Who Bought This Also Bought
Product info
Product Name
Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody
SKU/Catalog Number
A00017
Size
200µg
Form
Liquid. In PBS containing 1mg/ml BSA and 0.1% sodium azide.
Description
Boster Bio Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody catalog # A00017. Tested in IF, IHC applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse.
Storage & Handling
Store at -20°C for one year. For short term storage and frequent use, store at 4°C for up to one month. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cite This Product
Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody (Boster Biological Technology, Pleasanton CA, USA, Catalog # A00017)
Host
Goat
Contents
Liquid. In PBS containing 1mg/ml BSA and 0.1% sodium azide.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa 161-192 (L161IQSFKLPEYFSNLTNLEHLDLSSNKIQSIYC192) of the N-terminal domain of human TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4) .
*Blocking peptide can be purchased. Costs vary based on immunogen length. Contact us for pricing.
Reactive Species
A00017 is reactive to TLR4 in Human, Mouse
Reconstitution
Calculated molecular weight
83786 MW
Background of TLR4
Anti-Glycogen Synthase 1 pS641 antibody is validated by IHC, Western Blot and ELISA. Human muscle glycogen synthase (GS) is responsible for the biosynthesis of glycogen from phosphorylated glucose units. Mammalian liver and muscle contain GS consisting of four subunits with a total molecular weight of 360,000. GS is subject to regulation through both allosteric and covalent modification and occurs in two forms: the phosphorylated inactive form, and the dephosphorylated active form. GS is inactivated by the serine/threonine kinase called glycogen synthase kinase-3 that mainly functions to phosphorylate muscle glycogen synthase. This antibody is specific for the phosphorylated form of GS at S641. Phosphorylation of GS at S641 has been associated with Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome.
Antibody Validation
Boster validates all antibodies on WB, IHC, ICC, Immunofluorescence, and ELISA with known positive control and negative samples to ensure specificity and high affinity, including thorough antibody incubations.
Application & Images
Applications
A00017 is guaranteed for IF, IHC Boster Guarantee
Assay Dilutions Recommendation
The recommendations below provide a starting point for assay optimization. The actual working concentration varies and should be decided by the user.
Immunocytochemistry (acetone fixed cells, >1:400)
Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections, >1:250)
Western Blot (>1:1,000)
Suggested dilutions/conditions may not be available for all applications.
Optimal conditions must be determined individually for each application.
Validation Images & Assay Conditions
Click image to see more details
Figure 1. IHC analysis of TLR4 using anti-TLR4 antibody (A00017).
TLR4 was detected in paraffin-embedded section. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti-TLR4 Antibody (A00017) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti Goat IgG antibody was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC)(Catalog # SA1023) with DAB as the chromogen.
Click image to see more details
Figure 2. IHC analysis of TLR4 using anti-TLR4 antibody (A00017).
TLR4 was detected in paraffin-embedded section. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution) for 20 mins. The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 1ug/ml rabbit anti-TLR4 Antibody (A00017) overnight at 4°C. Biotinylated goat anti Goat IgG antibody was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37°C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC)(Catalog # SA1023) with DAB as the chromogen.
Protein Target Info & Infographic
Gene/Protein Information For TLR4 (Source: Uniprot.org, NCBI)
Gene Name
TLR4
Full Name
Toll-like receptor 4
Weight
83786 MW
Superfamily
Toll-like receptor family
Alternative Names
muscle glycogen synthase pS641, glycogen synthase pS641, Glycogen, Glycogen synthase 1 (muscle), Glycogen synthase 1, Glycogen synthase1, GYS 1, GYS-1, GYS1, Starch synthase muscle TLR4 ARMD10, CD284, TLR-4, TOLL toll like receptor 4 toll-like receptor 4|hToll|homolog of Drosophila toll|toll like receptor 4 protein
*If product is indicated to react with multiple species, protein info is based on the gene entry specified above in "Species".For more info on TLR4, check out the TLR4 Infographic
We have 30,000+ of these available, one for each gene! Check them out.
In this infographic, you will see the following information for TLR4: database IDs, superfamily, protein function, synonyms, molecular weight, chromosomal locations, tissues of expression, subcellular locations, post-translational modifications, and related diseases, research areas & pathways. If you want to see more information included, or would like to contribute to it and be acknowledged, please contact [email protected].
Specific Publications For Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody (A00017)
Hello CJ!
A00017 has been cited in 12 publications:
*The publications in this section are manually curated by our staff scientists. They may differ from Bioz's machine gathered results. Both are accurate. If you find a publication citing this product but is missing from this list, please let us know we will issue you a thank-you coupon.
Pro-Inflammatory Response of Bovine Polymorphonuclear Cells Induced by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides
Dong Y,Cheng H,Liu Y,Xue M,Liang H.Red yeast rice ameliorates high-fat diet-induced atherosclerosis in Apoe-/- mice in association with improved inflammation and altered gut microbiota composition.Food Funct.2019 Jul 17;10(7):3880-3889.doi:10.1039/c9fo00583h.PMID:31187839.
Species: Mouse
A00017 usage in article: APP:WB, SAMPLE:INTESTINAL TISSUE, DILUTION:1:200
Liu J,Zhang N,Zhang M,Yin H,Zhang X,Wang X,Wang X,Zhao Y.N-acetylserotonin alleviated the expression of interleukin-1β in retinal ischemia-reperfusion rats via the TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway.Exp Eye Res.2021 May 14:108595.doi:10.1016/j.exer.2021.108595.Epub ahead of print.PMID:34000276.
Species: Rat
A00017 usage in article: APP:IHC, SAMPLE:RETINAL TISSUE, DILUTION:1:200
Di Federico M,Ancora M,Luciani M,Krasteva I,Sacchini F,Orsini G,Di Febo T,Di Lollo V,Mattioli M,Scacchia M,Marruchella G,Cammà C.Pro-Inflammatory Response of Bovine Polymorphonuclear Cells Induced by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp.mycoides.Front Vet Sci.2020 M
Species: Cattle
A00017 usage in article: APP:WB, SAMPLE:PMNS, DILUTION:NA
Wang F,Ji S,Wang M,Liu L,Li Q,Jiang F,Cen J,Ji B.HMGB1 promoted P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier in MCAO rats via TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway.Eur J Pharmacol.2020 Aug 5;880:173189.doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173189.Epub 2020 May 15.PMID:32417325.
Species: Rat
A00017 usage in article: APP:IHC, SAMPLE:BRAIN TISSUE, DILUTION:1:100
Regulation on Toll-like Receptor 4 and Cell Barrier Function by Rab26 siRNA-loaded DNA Nanovector in Pulmonary Microvascular Endothelial Cells
Salvia przewalskii extract of total phenolic acids inhibit TLR4 signaling activation in podocyte injury induced by puromycin aminonucleoside in vitro
Immunoregulatory role of MicroRNA-21 in macrophages in response to bacillus calmette-guerin infection involves modulation of the TLR4/MyD88 signaling pathway
Toll-like receptor 4 contributes to chronic itch, alloknesis, and spinal astrocyte activation in male mice
Ansari AR, Li NY, Sun ZJ, Huang HB, Zhao X, Cui L, Hu YF, Zhong JM, Karrow NA, Liu HZ. Oncotarget. 2017 Aug 5;8(65):108375-108391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.19964. eCollection 2017 Dec 12. Lipopolysaccharide induces acute bursal atrophy in broiler ...
Recommended Resources
Here are featured tools and databases that you might find useful.
- Boster's Pathways Library
- Protein Databases
- Bioscience Research Protocol Resources
- Data Processing & Analysis Software
- Photo Editing Software
- Scientific Literature Resources
- Research Paper Management Tools
- Molecular Biology Software
- Primer Design Tools
- Bioinformatics Tools
- Phylogenetic Tree Analysis
Customer Reviews
Have you used Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card.
- $30 for a review with an image
0 Reviews For Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody
Customer Q&As
Have a question?
Find answers in Q&As, reviews.
Can't find your answer?
Submit your question
16 Customer Q&As for Anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 TLR4 Antibody
Question
I see that the anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 works with IF, what is the protocol used to produce the result images on the product page?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-04-10
Answer
You can find protocols for IF on the "support/technical resources" section of our navigation menu. If you have any further questions, please send an email to [email protected]
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-04-10
Question
Does A00017 anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody work on parafin embedded sections? If so, which fixation method do you recommend we use (PFA, paraformaldehyde, other)?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-03-24
Answer
You can see on the product datasheet, A00017 anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody as been tested on IF. It is best to use PFA for fixation because it has better tissue penetration ability. PFA needs to be prepared fresh before use. Long term stored PFA turns into formalin, as the PFA molecules congregate and become formalin.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-03-24
Question
Will anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 work on primate IF with kidney uterus?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2020-02-24
Answer
Our lab technicians have not validated anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 on primate. You can run a BLAST between primate and the immunogen sequence of anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 to see if they may cross-react. If the sequence homology is close, then you can perform a pilot test. Keep in mind that since we have not validated primate samples, this use of the antibody is not covered by our guarantee. However we have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in primate kidney uterus in IF, you can get your next antibody for free.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2020-02-24
Question
My boss were happy with the WB result of your anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody. However we have observed positive staining in kidney uterus cell membrane using this antibody. Is that expected? Could you tell me where is TLR4 supposed to be expressed?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-11-22
Answer
According to literature, kidney uterus does express TLR4. Generally TLR4 expresses in cell membrane. Regarding which tissues have TLR4 expression, here are a few articles citing expression in various tissues:
Cerebellum, Pubmed ID: 15489334
Fetal liver, Lung, and Placenta, Pubmed ID: 9435236
Hippocampus, Kidney, and Uterus, Pubmed ID: 14702039
Monocyte, Pubmed ID: 16622205
Spleen, Pubmed ID: 9237759
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-11-22
Question
Does anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 work for IF with cerebellum?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-10-15
Answer
According to the expression profile of cerebellum, TLR4 is highly expressed in cerebellum. So, it is likely that anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 will work for IF with cerebellum.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-10-15
Question
Do you have a BSA free version of anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 available?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-09-30
Answer
I appreciate your recent telephone inquiry. I can confirm that some lots of this anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 are BSA free. For now, these lots are available and we can make a BSA free formula for you free of charge. It will take 3 extra days to prepare. If you require this antibody BSA free again in future, please do not hesitate to contact me and I will be pleased to check which lots we have in stock that are BSA free.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-09-30
Question
Is this A00017 anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody reactive to the isotypes of TLR4?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-08-13
Answer
The immunogen of A00017 anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody is Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa 161-192 (L161IQSFKLPEYFSNLTNLEHLDLSSNKIQSIYC192) of the N-terminal domain of human TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4) . Could you tell me which isotype you are interested in so I can help see if the immunogen is part of this isotype?
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-08-13
Question
Thanks for helping with my inquiry over the phone. Here are the WB image, lot number and protocol we used for cerebellum using anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017. Let me know if you need anything else.
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-06-24
Answer
I appreciate the data. You have provided everything we needed. Our lab team are working to resolve your inquiry as quickly as possible, and we appreciate your patience and understanding! Please let me know if there is anything you need in the meantime.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-06-24
Question
I was wanting to use your anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody for IF for mouse cerebellum on frozen tissues, but I want to know if it has been validated for this particular application. Has this antibody been validated and is this antibody a good choice for mouse cerebellum identification?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2019-04-15
Answer
It shows on the product datasheet, A00017 anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody has been tested for IF, IHC on human, mouse tissues. We have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in mouse cerebellum in IHC-frozen, you can get your next antibody for free.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2019-04-15
Question
We have observed staining in human spleen. Do you have any suggestions? Is anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody supposed to stain spleen positively?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-12-17
Answer
According to literature spleen does express TLR4. According to Uniprot.org, TLR4 is expressed in leukocyte, spleen, fetal liver, lung placenta, hippocampus, kidney uterus, cerebellum, monocyte, among other tissues. Regarding which tissues have TLR4 expression, here are a few articles citing expression in various tissues:
Cerebellum, Pubmed ID: 15489334
Fetal liver, Lung, and Placenta, Pubmed ID: 9435236
Hippocampus, Kidney, and Uterus, Pubmed ID: 14702039
Monocyte, Pubmed ID: 16622205
Spleen, Pubmed ID: 9237759
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-12-17
Question
We are currently using anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 for mouse tissue, and we are well pleased with the IHC results. The species of reactivity given in the datasheet says human, mouse. Is it true that the antibody can work on horse tissues as well?
Verified Customer
Verified customer
Asked: 2018-02-14
Answer
The anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody (A00017) has not been validated for cross reactivity specifically with horse tissues, though there is a good chance of cross reactivity. We have an innovator award program that if you test this antibody and show it works in horse you can get your next antibody for free. Please contact me if I can help you with anything.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2018-02-14
Question
Is a blocking peptide available for product anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody (A00017)?
P. Mangal
Verified customer
Asked: 2016-12-01
Answer
We do provide the blocking peptide for product anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody (A00017). If you would like to place an order for it please contact [email protected] and make a special request.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2016-12-01
Question
I would like to test anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 on mouse cerebellum for research purposes, then I may be interested in using anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017 for diagnostic purposes as well. Is the antibody suitable for diagnostic purposes?
M. Gonzalez
Verified customer
Asked: 2016-03-08
Answer
The products we sell, including anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017, are only intended for research use. They would not be suitable for use in diagnostic work. If you have the means to develop a product into diagnostic use, and are interested in collaborating with us and develop our product into an IVD product, please contact us for more discussions.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2016-03-08
Question
We ordered your anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody for IF on leukocyte a few months ago. I am using human, and I plan to use the antibody for IHC next. We are interested in examining leukocyte as well as hippocampus in our next experiment. Could you please give me some suggestion on which antibody would work the best for IHC?
S. Jones
Verified customer
Asked: 2015-05-29
Answer
I took a look at the website and datasheets of our anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody and it appears that A00017 has been tested on human in both IF and IHC. Thus A00017 should work for your application. Our Boster satisfaction guarantee will cover this product for IHC in human even if the specific tissue type has not been validated. We do have a comprehensive range of products for IHC detection and you can check out our website bosterbio.com to find out more information about them.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2015-05-29
Question
I have attached the WB image, lot number and protocol we used for cerebellum using anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody A00017. Please let me know if you require anything else.
P. Edwards
Verified customer
Asked: 2014-09-09
Answer
Thank you very much for the data. Our lab team are working to resolve this as quickly as possible, and we appreciate your patience and understanding! You have provided everything we needed. Please let me know if there is anything you need in the meantime.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2014-09-09
Question
I have a question about product A00017, anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody. I was wondering if it would be possible to conjugate this antibody with biotin. I would need it to be without BSA or sodium azide. I am planning on using a buffer exchange of sodium azide with PBS only. Would there be problems for me to conjugate the antibody and store it in -20 degrees in small aliquots?
B. Banerjee
Verified customer
Asked: 2013-05-28
Answer
We suggest not storing this antibody with PBS buffer only in -20 degrees. If you want to store it in -20 degrees it is best to add some cryoprotectant like glycerol. If you want carrier free A00017 anti-Toll-like Receptor 4 antibody, we can provide it to you in a special formula with trehalose and/or glycerol. These molecules will not interfere with conjugation chemistry and provide a good level of protection for the antibody from degradation. Please be sure to specify this in your purchase order.
Boster Scientific Support
Answered: 2013-05-28